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閱讀理解。

     As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal
than food. Sociologist (社會學家) Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much
more. 
       Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping (錄像) the families while they ate ordinary
meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their
children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents' efforts to control the
loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children."In general the more question-asking
the parents do, the higher the children's IQ scores," Lewis says."And the more children there are, the less
question-asking there is."
     The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than
their brothers and sisters. Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation (交談) is
likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most
attention."Middle children are invisible," says Lewis."When you see someone get up from the table and walk
around during dinner, chances are it's the middle child." There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention:"When the TV is on," Lewis says,"dinner is a non-event."

1. The writer's purpose in writing the text is to ________.
A. show the relationship between parents and children
B. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
C. report on the findings of a study
D. give information about family problems
2. Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ________.
A. they are busy serving food to their children
B. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table
C. they have to pay more attention to younger children
D. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family
3. By saying "Middle children are invisible" in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children______.
A. have to help their parents to serve dinner
B. get the least attention from the family
C. are often kept away from the dinner table
D. find it hard to keep up with other children
4. Lewis' research provides an answer to the question _________.
A. why TV is important in family life
B. why parents should keep good order
C. why children in small families seem to be quieter
D. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life
5.  Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?
A. It is important to have the right food for children.
B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.
C. Parents should talk to each of their children often.
D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年外研版初中英語九年級下Module 8 練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解

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The students were having their chemistry（化學）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don’t you answer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?”

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“I’m sorry, children.”, said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That’s a problem.”

1.The students were having their __________class.

A．English

B．Chinese

C．chemistry

D．maths

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A．water

B．air

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A．agreed with

B．wrote to　　

C．heard from　　

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012年外研版初中英語九年級上Module 10 練習卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

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Fangfang, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald’s food, KFC, and Beijing roast duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.

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If children do as the experts say, they won’t become fat. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.

1.What does the underlined word “overweight” mean?

A．聰明的

B．懶惰的

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B．Snacks.

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B．become more and more beautiful

C．have enough energy to study

D．be healthier and more tired

5. Which of the following is True?

A．Eating snacks is good for your health.

B．Fangfang doesn’t like Beijng roast duck.

C．Fangfang comes from America.

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根據短文內容，選擇正確的答案

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A. helped                      B. went to see              

C. stopped going to              D. forgot

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A. he was always ready to help people

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閱讀理解。
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