Dogs are friends of man. They work for us. They hunt with us. They also play with us. But a long time ago, all over the world, dogs were wild. Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. All dogs had the same ancestor (祖先). It is believed that this ancestor was much like a wolf. Other animals, like fox, also came from this ancestor. Thousands of years ago, man began to tame (使馴服) the wild dogs. When the dogs were tamed, they were trained well. The strong dogs then became working animals. They were trained to pull heavy loads (擔(dān)子). They learned to keep watching over sheep and other animals. Working dogs could do other things, too. Some dogs were not strong. But they could help man hunt. Other dogs were best at pets. At first, there were only a few kinds of dogs. Today, there are more than 100 kinds.
小題1:The word “wild” in the first paragraph means ___.
A．溫順的B．野生的C．兇殘的D．善良的
小題2:Dogs can go back to the Stone Age. Here “go back” means ___.
A．追溯到B．回來C．違背D．返回去
小題3:From this passage, we know that ___.
A．a(chǎn)ll the animals have the same ancestor
B．a(chǎn)ll dogs are as wild as they were many years ago
C．man has helped change dogs
D．a(chǎn)nimals never change
小題4:What jobs can dogs do?
A．Keep watching over sheep.B．Hunt with man.
C．Pull heavy loads.D．All the above.
小題5:The main idea of the whole story is that ___.
A．man and dogs have the same ancestor
B．a(chǎn)ll animals are too wild to be man’s friends
C．dogs and man have been friends for a long time
D．people like to keep foxes as pets because they are tamer

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:C

小題1:根據(jù)單詞的意思，和具體語境，故選C
小題2:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Dogs can go back to the Stone Age.中的描述，可知答案為A
小題3:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知答案為C
小題4:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容大意可知答案為D
小題5:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容大意可知答案為C
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Accident（事故） Report Form
Accident:
A car crashed into a tree.
Some people were trapped in the car.
Weather conditions:
There was a heavy rain.
Date of call:
June 3,2006
Time of call:
9:30 p.m.
Name of caller:
Mrs. Green
Place:
Zhongshan Road, Nanjing
Conditions of victims（受傷者）
:
Mr. Green hurt his head.
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Action:
Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m.
小題1:What time did Mrs. Green call the police?
A．At 9:30 a.m. B．At 9:30 p.m.
C．At 9:40 p.m. D．At 9:45 p.m.
小題2:.How many victims were there in the accident?
A．One. B．TwoC．ThreeD．Four
小題3:Whose left leg was hurt?
A．Mrs. Green’s.
B．Their daughter’s.
C．Mr. Green’s
D．Their friend’s.
小題4:What was the weather like that day?
A．It was sunny.
B．It was snowy.
C．It was cloudy.
D．It was rainy.
小題5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The car crashed into a wall.
B．Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.
C．The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing.
D．The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads(廣告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? “Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…” “Easy and funny…” “Our records and tapes help you master English in a month”. Of course, it never happened quite like that.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears.
So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
小題1:How many languages are very important in the world?
A．A fewB．FewC．About 1500D．Many
小題2:If we want to learn English well, what shall we do?
A．We should study it without any help.
B．We must do a lot of practice.
C．We need to get much money back.
D．We must live in England or America.
小題3:How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines?
A．He thinks the ads very expensive.
B．He thinks the ads are true.
C．It never happened quite like what the ads said.
D．He believes” Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back”.
小題4:Which language is easy to learn?
A．EnglishB．Chinese
C．JapaneseD．The mother language
小題5:Which countries use English as the mother tongue?
A．China and FranceB．Japan and Italy
C．England the AmericaD．Germany and France

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

E—schoolbags
Is your schoolbag too heavy to carry? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.
Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will work it out. An e-schoolbag is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps, the e-schoolbag should be called an e-textbook. It is as small as a usual book, but it can still have all the things for study, such as a textbook, an exercise book and so on. They can be made into chips(芯片) like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to put the right chip into the e-schoolbag and then the students can use it.
Some people say that e-textbooks can be easily broken, while others say it is not good to student’s eyes. But only time will tell.
小題1:What is the e-schoolbag used for ? It can’t help students _________.
A．take notes
B．send e-mails
C．lighten(減輕) the schoolbag
D．read the text in the paper book
小題2:What’s the e-school like?
A．It’s bigger than a usual book.
B．It’s just as big as a usual book.
C．It’s as big as a stamp.
D．It’s not as small as a usual book.
小題3:How can e-schoolbags have all the things for study?
A．They are made into stamps
B．They are made into chips.
C．They are called e-textbooks
D．They put the books into e-schoolbags.
小題4:Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A．That e-schoolbags may be easily broken
B．It may not be good to student’s eyes.
C．They have been into use in school in China.
D．The e-schoolbag will solve the problem of the heavy schoolbags.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In order to safeguard（保證）the education of all Hope Chinese Scholl（HCS）students and the normal running of the school, the following rules should be followed:
★ Be quiet in classroom and hallways. Do not run or shout in classrooms or hallways.
★ Do not drink or eat in classrooms or hallways.
★ Stay in the school during school time as well as rest time. Do not leave the school or play out of the school area during school time. This includes rest time.
★ Do not scribble on any desks or walls.
★ Be respectful（尊敬）to teachers and parents.
★ Help teachers and other students to keep the classroom clean. Do not move desks, chairs, and other furniture in the classroom without the teacher’s instructions.
小題1:Students in HCS can       in classrooms.
A．runB．readC．shoutD．eat
小題2:Students can’t      during the time between classes at HCS.
A．playB．leave schoolC．speakD．stay in classrooms
小題3:The underlined work “scribble” means “    ” in Chinese.
A．肆意搖晃B．隨意拿走C．亂寫亂畫D．胡亂搬動(dòng)
小題4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．Looking after school furniture.B．Keeping the classrooms clean.
C．Respecting teachers. D．Doing homework.
小題5:The best title for this passage is “    .”
A．Hope Chinese SchoolB．How to Keep the School Clean
C．The Rules of HCSD．How to Get on with Teachers

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your free time? Then join us and be a volunteer（自愿者）.
We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, between the age of 12 and 80, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Nursing homes need volunteers to take care of old people. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something that out volunteers want to tell you.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy, too.” said Carlos, an old woman of 62.
“ I often played computer games in my free time before. Now I help middle-aged people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
If everyone gives a hand, we’ll have a better world to live in.
Interested? Call us on 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www.active.com.
小題1:What kind of person can become a volunteer?
A．A 10-year-old boyB．A 46-year-old woman
C．An 11-year-old girlD．All babies
小題2: ____ need volunteers.
A．Animals without homes
B．Old people in nursing homes
C．Children while their parents see a doctor
D．All the above
小題3:Carlos ______.
A．wants to get something as a volunteer.
B．likes playing computer games.
C．like her work as a volunteer very much.
D．Is helping middle-aged people learn how to use computers.
小題4:What does the phrase “give a hand” mean? It means “ ____”
A．offer helpB．have an interest C．give money D．get something
小題5:This passage is ______.
A．a(chǎn) storyB．a(chǎn) playC．a(chǎn)n ad(廣告)D．a(chǎn) joke

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Starting a stamp collection is easy and not very expensive. Before you start, you need to decide what kind of stamps you want to collect. Most people collect stamps that they are interested in: a certain country or an animal, a famous person or even a sport. Whatever you choose, you will find that there is a world of knowledge in stamps: you will learn about people, geography, building, history and culture.
You can collect stamps from letters, ask your friends to let you have their old stamps, or you can buy used stamps. When you get a letter with a stamp on it, carefully cut out the stamp. Leave lots of space around the stamp so that you will not damage it. Put the stamp in water and wait until you can safely remove the stamp. Carefully remove the stamp off the letter. Place the wet stamp between two clean pieces of paper. A stamp can get wrinkled(褶皺的) when it dries, so put some books on top.
小題1:What does the writer think of collecting stamps?
A．HardB．ExpensiveC．UsefulD．Boring
小題2:What does the underlined work “damage” mean?
A．損壞B．保存C．利用D．刪除
小題3:What’s the correct order when we try to get a stamp on a letter?
①Remove the stamp off the letter.
②Place the wet stamp between two pieces of paper.
③Cut out the stamp.
④Put the stamp in water.
⑤Put some books on top.
A．①→②→⑤→③→④B．③→④→①→②→⑤
C．④→①→②→⑤→③D．③→①→④→②→⑤

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Antifreeze is a liquid(液體) that is added to water to keep it from freezing． When water freezes and turns to ice，it expands(膨脹)．The force of water expanding is so great that it will break the hardest metal．Water is used in car engines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) to keep them cool while they run，and if this water is allowed to freeze in winter it can break the iron block of the engine．That is why antifreeze is necessary．
Water freezes at 0℃；the usual kind of antifreeze will not freeze until the temperature is－40℃．A mixture(混合物) of five parts of water and four parts of antifreeze will prevent freezing at－18℃；four parts of water and five parts of antifreeze reduce this to －22℃．
Alcohol is a kind of good antifreeze，but when the air is running it becomes hot and the alcohol boils away，so it must be changed very often．Most people use antifreeze that does not boil away when the engine is running．There are several chemicals that do this．One of the most popular is called ethylene glycol．
小題1:people use ________ to keep car engines cool．
A．a(chǎn)ntifreezeB．waterC．a(chǎn)lcoholD．ethylene glycol.
小題2:The usual kind of antifreeze freezes at ________．
A．0℃B．－18℃C．－22℃D．－40℃
小題3:We use antifreeze in order to ________．
A．keep alcohol in water
B．stop ice from becoming water
C．make the freezing point of water lower
D．raise the freezing point of water
小題4:Besides alcohol，________ is another kind of popular antifreeze．
A．waterB．ethylene glycolC．a(chǎn)ny chemicalD．a(chǎn)ny mixture
小題5:The text is written to ________．
A．tell us what antifreeze is
B．make people buy antifreeze
C．tell us that cars need antifreeze
D．show us how to protect car engines

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Fujian Tulou is a special type of Chinese building. People built most of them between the 12th and the 20th century. The oldest one has a history of more than 1,000 years.
Tulou is usually a large rectangular（長(zhǎng)方形的）or round building with high walls. The walls are made of earth, stones, bamboo and wood, so they are thick and strong. They can not only keep the building safe from the wind and earthquake, but also make it warm in winter and cool in summer. There is usually only one main gate in each Tulou and up to （至多）80 families can live in it. It is like a small city.
UNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)chose a total of 46 Fujian Tulou as a World Heritage Site（世界文化遺產(chǎn)）in 2008. Fujian Tulou set a good example for the world. Man can live in harmony（和諧，融洽）with the environment.
小題1:When did people build most of Fujian Tulou?
                                                                       
小題2:What’s the shape（形狀）of Fujian Tulou?
                                                                      
小題3:What are the walls of Fujian Tulou made of?
                                                                      
小題4:Is Fujian Tulou like a small city?
                                                                     
小題5:請(qǐng)將畫線句子翻譯成漢語。
                                                                     

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