閱讀理解
     We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in
Europe(歐洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few
of them know what to do with it.
     There is a story about an English sailor(水手) who went to countries in the east, the west
and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as
a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party".
When her friends came to the "tea party", the old woman gave them brown tea-leaves. The old
woman's friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.
     At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, "Mother,what did you do
with the tea?"
     "I boiled it,as you said."
     "And what did you do with the water?"
     "I threw it away(扔掉),of course." answered the old woman.
     "Now you may throw away the leaves,too," said her son.
1. Most of the people in Europe __________ 300 years ago.
A. drank tea every day
B. knew everything about tea
C. knew nothing about tea
D. liked to eat the tea-leaves
2. One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from __________.
A. countries in the west
B. countries in the south
C. India or China
D. a tea shop in England
3. The sailor's mother asked her friends to her house, because __________.
A. the sailor told her to
B she liked to show off(炫耀)
C. she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea
D. she wanted to taste the tea together with her friends
4. At the "tea party", __________.
A. all the woman's friends spoke highly of(高度評價(jià)) the tea
B .nobody knew what to do with the tea
C. the woman didn't eat the tea-leaves
D. the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water
5. What mistake(錯(cuò)誤) did the old woman make? She __________.
A. boiled the tea
B. did as the sailor said
C. threw away the water
D. didn't throw away the tea-leaves
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科目:初中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年湖北武漢市武昌區(qū)北片八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷 題型:閱讀理解

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We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane
one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. 
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Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats
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A.bycarB.bytrainC.byplaneD.bysea
【小題2】 If we travel by car, we can _________.
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A.a(chǎn)boatoratrainB.a(chǎn)caroratrain
C.a(chǎn)planeoracarD.a(chǎn)trainoraplane
【小題4】  _______ have comfortable seats and dinning-cars.
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【小題5】If possible, people like traveling by sea because  _______ .
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We all know who Benjamin Franklin was. He was a very famous American statesman. He was also the first man to discover electricity. Franklin liked to study and to learn about new things. One day he heard from a friend that something black in colour holds the heat better than something white in colour. Franklin wanted to find out if this was true or not.

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Soon after this, people began to wear white hats and white clothes during the summer because they were cooler.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F):

1.Benjamin Franklin was only a scientist.

2. One day a friend of his told him something about the relation(關(guān)系) between colour and heat.

3. Something black in colour holds heat better than something white in colour.

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We send our children to school to prepare them for the time when they will be big and will have to work for themselves.They learn their own language so that they will be able to tell others clearly what they want and what they know,and understand what others tell them.They learn foreign languages in order to be able to understand the people from other countries and make themselves understood.They learn history to know something about human beings they meet every day.What they learn at school is,of course,quite useful,but is that the only reason(原因) why they go to school?

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A.they can grow fast at school

B.they have to work for themselves at the moment

C.the parents have to prepare them for their future

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A.make friends with others

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C.be able to understand others

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B.there are more facts to learn in education

C.education is just learning facts

D.learning facts is more important in education

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A.try his best to do it

B.quickly find the best way out

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A.children must go to school

B.the subjects at school are useful

C.parents should send their children to school

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We often see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋). These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work.

If you are a college student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And you’d better have a look at“what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某種) kinds of business occasions, the men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.

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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。

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3. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions.

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We can not live a modern life without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by air. With a plane

one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. 

Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but one can see the country he is traveling through. 

Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars. They make even the longest journey enjo

yable.

Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible. There are large luxury liners or river boats

.They are not as fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holi

day.

Many people like to travel by car. They can make their own timetable. They can travel hundred

s of miles a day, just as their wish. They can stop wherever they want to see something interestin

g or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant, or to spend the night at a hotel. That is why peopl

e choose traveling by car for pleasant trips, while they usually take trains or planes for business.1.According to the passage, the fastest way of traveling is _______. 

A.bycar

B.bytrain

C.byplane

D.bysea

2. If we travel by car, we can _________.

A.enjoythelongestjourney

B.travelonlyfiftymilesaday

C.makeourowntimetable

D.traveltoaveryfarplaceinafewminutes.

3. When people travel on business, they usually take _________.

A.a(chǎn)boatoratrain

B.a(chǎn)caroratrain

C.a(chǎn)planeoracar

D.a(chǎn)trainoraplane

4.  _______ have comfortable seats and dinning-cars.

A.Cars

B.Moderntrains

C.Planes

D.Buses

5.If possible, people like traveling by sea because  _______ .

A.itisasfastastrainsandplanes

B.itisapleasantwaytospendaholiday

C.itisverycheap

D.itcanstopwherevertheylike

 

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