任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答題卡標有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)

Recently, the relationship between the two countries got worse because of the Diaoyu Islands.

The Japanese government signed a contract(合同) on Sep 11 with the Kurihara family. It was to pay the so-called “private(私人的) owner” 2.05 billion yen (166 million yuan) to “buy” part of China’s Diaoyu Islands.

Anti-Japan(反日) feeling grew strongly among Chinese people. Many people walked into the streets and shouted out “Diaoyu Islands are China’s.” Some have decided not to buy Japanese products any more. “I am boycotting(抵制) Japanese goods as a show of support. I’ll work hard to make the country much stronger,” Liu Xiushan, 33, a lawyer in Beijing said to China Daily.

However, some didn’t show their anger in the right way. They broke cars and stores of Japanese brands. Some used rude words. These actions are bad for our position and image. Some actions were against law.

Li Jingjun, a 17-year-old high school student in Guangzhou, was shocked by what he learned from TV and the Internet. He joined protects(抗議) in his city on September 15. But he acted differently. He called for rational (理智的) actions.

“We have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, but we should watch our behaviour. Bad manners can harm our dignity(尊嚴) and sense of justice(正義感)” ,said Li Jingjun.

The event

The Japanese   1.   signed a contract to “buy” part of China’s Diaoyu Islands.

The  2.

The relationship between the two countries   3.  worse.

Anti-Japan feeling grew strongly   4.  Chinese people, many people walked into streets,    5.  “Diaoyu Islands are China’s.”

Some people have   6.  to buy Japanese products.

Some people did something against the law like   7.  cars and stores of Japanese brands..

The conclusion

 8.  we have every right to say the Diaoyu Islands belong to us, we should under the law and watch   9. we do. What’s more, we should make our country10. .

 

【答案】

1.government

2.effect(s)

3.got/became

4.among

5.shouting

6.refused  

7.breaking

8.Though/Although

9.what

10.stronger

【解析】

試題分析:近來,中日兩國的關(guān)系因為釣魚島的問題變得越來越緊張,中國人的反日情緒非常強烈,但是有的人反日行為卻超出了法律的底線,這有損我們國家的尊嚴和正義感。

1.根據(jù)文章第二段可知,日本政府簽署了一個合約想要“購買”中國的釣魚島。故填government 政府

2.根據(jù)表格右邊可知,表格第二部分主要講的是這件事對中國人產(chǎn)生的影響。故填effect(s)影響

3.根據(jù)文章第一段Recently, the relationship between the two countries got worse because of the Diaoyu Islands.可知,目前,中日兩國因為釣魚島的事情,關(guān)系變得更糟糕。故填got/became 變成

4.根據(jù)文章第三段可知Anti-Japan(反日) feeling grew strongly among Chinese people。中國人之間的反日情緒越來越強烈。故填among在…之間

5.根據(jù)文章第三段可知Many people walked into the streets and shouted out “Diaoyu Islands are China’s.”許多人走上街道,大喊“釣魚島是中國的”。故填shouting作為非謂語動詞表伴隨關(guān)系。

6.根據(jù)文章第三段Some have decided not to buy Japanese products any more. 可知,一些人不再買日貨。故填refused拒絕

7.根據(jù)文章第四段They broke cars and stores of Japanese brands.他們毀壞了日本品牌的車子和貨物。故填breaking毀壞,like之后用動名詞形式

8.根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,雖然我們具有說釣魚島屬于我們的權(quán)利。故填Though/Although雖然

9.根據(jù)文章最后一段可知,但是我們也應(yīng)該遵守法律,注意我們的行為。故填what 什么

10.另外,我們應(yīng)該使我們的國家更強大。故填stronger更強大

考點:信息歸納能力

點評:此類題目是中考的難點,很多同學(xué)不能夠得到滿分。在解答此類題目時要順著文章的意思并同時結(jié)合題目中所缺的單詞來作答。把握歸納好各個段落的大意和各個信息點的意思。還需要特別注意的是文章中出現(xiàn)的單詞往往不是所填單詞的正確形式,所以學(xué)生應(yīng)該在掌握了相應(yīng)的語法知識后選用正確的所填詞形式。

 

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