閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文完成任務(wù)：閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題

A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer.

Some volunteer for clinical trails (臨床試驗(yàn)) or other medical research. Some may even donate their bodies to scientific research after their death.

An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection, rather than in person. A great number of people from around the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of offering online help goes by other names.

(A)There are many opportunities for people to donate their services using the internet. (B) Online volunteers can do different kinds of tasks. Young or old, anyone can spend his spare time online offering some help as an online volunteer. Are you ready to be an online volunteer?

1.What is a volunteer?

2.Where may some donate their bodies to after their death?

3. How can an online volunteer work?

4.將(A)句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

5.將(B)句改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

 

【答案】

1.A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment.

2. To scientific research。

3. He spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection。

4.對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)有很多機(jī)會(huì)通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)奉獻(xiàn)他們的服務(wù)

5. Different kinds of tasks can be done by online volunteers.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)對(duì)文中語(yǔ)句A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment的理解可知，志愿者就是出于自愿無(wú)償給他人提供服務(wù)的人

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)對(duì)文中語(yǔ)句Some may even donate their bodies to scientific research after their death.的理解可知有些人死后捐獻(xiàn)器官是為了科學(xué)研究

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文語(yǔ)句An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection的理解可知他花時(shí)間和精力與組織通過(guò)在線連接

4.考查句子翻譯，對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)有很多機(jī)會(huì)通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)奉獻(xiàn)他們的服務(wù)

5.考查句式轉(zhuǎn)換，含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，can be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

考點(diǎn)：考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解及判斷能力以及對(duì)句法的掌握

點(diǎn)評(píng)：該題型是一個(gè)閱讀簡(jiǎn)答題，既考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力，還考查了學(xué)生字詞造句能力，涉及到時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等句式變化，做這種題關(guān)鍵要抓住全文的主旨，志愿者工作有多個(gè)方面，有的提供服務(wù)，有的捐獻(xiàn)器官，更多是通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供幫助，回答問(wèn)題時(shí)要抓關(guān)鍵詞

 

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013年山東省聊城市高級(jí)中等學(xué)校招生考試英語(yǔ) 題型：001

聽(tīng)力理解

聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子。每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為恰當(dāng)反應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。

1．A．I am Bob．

B．This is Bob．

C．Yes ,it's me．

2．A．Thank you．

B．Not at all．

C．That 's OK．

3．A．Yes, I do．

B．No, I don 't．

C．Yes , I 'd love to．

4．．A．It is Sunday．

B．It will be cloudy．

C．It is hers．

5．A．I like it very much．

B．Sure ! This way please．

C．Have a good time．

(二)聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)小對(duì)話。每個(gè)對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

6．What is the woman's aunt?

A．A nurse．

B．A doctor．

C．A cook．

7．How long has Wang Tao studied music ?

A．For four years．

B．For five years．

C．For six years．

8．What are the speakers talking about ?

A．Seeing a movie．

B．Playing games．

C．Sending an e-mail．

9．Where does the conversation probably take place?

A．In a school．

B．In a supermarket．

C．In a post office．

10．What 's Mr．Brown's hobby ?

A．Drawing．

B．Planting．

C．Reading．

(三)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話。對(duì)話 后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

11．Who is the woman talking with ?

A．Her husband．

B．Her student．

C．Her customer．

12．What size of shoes does the man want ?

A．Size 41．

B．Size 42．

C．Size 43．

13．How many colors of shoes are mentioned in the dialogue ?

A．2．

B．3．

C．4．

14．What does the man finally decide to buy ?

A．A pair of black shoes．

B．A pair of brown shoes．

C．A pair of blue shoes．

15．How much will the man pay for the shoes ?

A．65 dollars．

B．70 dollars．

C．75 dollars．

(四)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有6個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

16．What kind of school is the speaker talking about ?

A．An art school．

B．A sports school．

C．A language school．

17．What time will the class begin this morning ?

A．At 7∶30．

B．At 8∶30．

C．At 9∶00．

18．When will the students take the exam ?

A．In three weeks．

B．In four weeks．

C．In five weeks．

19．What will the school allow the students to take during the exam?

A．Dictionaries．

B．Computers．

C．Textbooks．

20．How will the exam be?

A．Not very difficult．

B．Very difficult．

C．Very interesting．

21．Where is the school?

A．In Canada．

B．In England．

C．In the US．

(五、)聽(tīng)下面一段短文，短文后有4個(gè)句子(A、B、C、D)。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容把下面的句子按故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序排序。聽(tīng)短文前，你有25秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀所給的5個(gè) 句子；聽(tīng)完后，將給出25秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段短文讀兩遍。

A．The play finished．

B．My friend and I left the theatre．

C．Two young people talked loudly．

D．My friend and I got very angry．

22．________

23．________

24．________

25．________．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：湖北省恩施自治州2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：001

聽(tīng)力部分(25分)

一、情景反應(yīng)　根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)

1．A．She’s kind．

B．She’s beautiful．

C．She likes dancing．

2．A．No problem．

B．Don’t say so．

C．Not at all．

3．A．No, they haven’t．

B．No, they don’t．

C．No, they didn’t．

4．A．You’re welcome．

B．Sure．Here you are．

C．Yes, I can．

5．A．Sorry, I will．

B．Don’t worry about it．

C．Sorry, I won’t do it again．

二、對(duì)話理解

第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)5段小對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題后，你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話和問(wèn)題均讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)

6．A．No, he won’t．

B．Yes, she will．

C．Yes, he will．

7．A．Judy．

B．Dolly．

C．Mike．

8．A．Across from the bookstore．

B．Next to the bookstore．

C．In No．2 street．

9．A．A teacher．

B．A doctor．

C．A policewoman．

10．A．It’s 10 thousand．

B．It’s 55 thousand．

C．It’s 60 thousand．

第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白，對(duì)話和獨(dú)白后分別有幾個(gè)小題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答語(yǔ)。對(duì)話和獨(dú)白均讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)7．5分)

聽(tīng)第11段材料，回答第11至12小題。聽(tīng)之前你有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽(tīng)完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。

11．Why does Steve like the painting Sunflowers? Because it’s _________．

A．lovely with dark colors

B．lively with dark colors

C．lively with bright colors

12．The woman likes _________ better．

A．Leonardo da Vinci

B．Vincent van Gogh

C．Qi Baishi

聽(tīng)第12段材料，回答第13至15小題。聽(tīng)之前你有10秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽(tīng)完后你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答。

13．Peter got the book _________．

A．last year

B．two years ago

C．last month

14．What has Peter learned from the book?

A．People should help and understand each other．

B．People should love each other．

C．Both A and B．

15．Peter loves the book best, because the book is _________．

A．named Beautiful English

B．full of his mother’s deep love

C．full of beauty

三、短文理解　聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。聽(tīng)短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，聽(tīng)完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)間作答。短文讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)7.5分)

16．What do you think of Anna?

A．Stupid．

B．Polite．

C．Clever．

17．Whom does Anna learn a lot from?

A．Her mother．

B．Her grandpa．

C．Her grandma．

18．How did his mother feel when Anna laughed at Tim?

A．Happy．

B．Sad．

C．Angry．

19．How many teachers are there in the story?

A．Two．

B．One．

C．Three．

20．Which of the following is right?

A．Anna’s grandpa took her to the party．

B．The guests all praised Anna．

C．Tim couldn’t answer all the questions．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：050

閱讀理解，根據(jù)要求完成文后各題．

　There was, on a small farm, a farmer who had three sons. One day, the farmer called them before him. He said,“My dear children, I will bless (祝福) you if will go to meet the bright sun.” The eldest son thought, “The bright sun shines in the blue sky. I will go to him by air.” The second son thought, “The bright sun rises from the farthest side of the sea. I will go to him by water.”

　The third son thought, “The bright sun comes from the place where the sky and the earth meet. I will go to him by land.”

　Soon the three brothers left their father. They shook hands with one another and went away in three directions (方向). The eldest brother flew off in a plane. The second brother sailed off in a ship. The youngest brother rode off on horseback. They went far away from their home.

　Many months passed and many years passed. The brothers travelled to many places in the world. They met with all kinds of difficulties, but they overcame them.

　The eldest brother became a good aviator (飛行員) flying in the blue sky. The second brother became a good sailor sailing on the blue sea. The youngest brother became a good horse-man riding to the place where the sun and the earth meet. All of them were on their way to meet the sun.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，對(duì)的在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫(xiě)“T”，錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)“F”．

1．The bothers' father lived on a small farm. 

(　　)

2．The three brothers listened to their father and then went away in the same direction.

(　　)

3．They overcame all kinds of difficulties on their way to meet the bright sun.

(　　)

4．Many years passed but they didn't travel much.

(　　)

5．The second brother became a good aviator.

(　　)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：期末題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Everyone may play a joke on① others on April Fool's Day②. And my father did last April Fool's Day.
     It was Sunday and we were all sitting at the table when father suddenly smiled and said to us, "Oh, dear,
I forgot to tell you the good news. There's a letter from granny. She is coming to see us this afternoon. I'm
going to meet her at the station③." With these words④ he went out.
     How happy we were! We hadn't seen granny for nearly a year and we missed her very much. After lunch
my mother and I went shopping. We bought a lot of food that granny liked. My sister cleaned the house. It
was four o'clock when we finished and we sat around the table, waiting for granny. At last the door opened
and came in my father, alone.?
     "Where's granny?" We asked.
     Father laughed and said, "April Fools! Today is April 1st, April Fool's Day."
     We were disappointed after we heard this, but we all laughed.?
Notes: 1. play a joke on 開(kāi)……玩笑?2. April Fool's Day 愚人節(jié)?
          3. station n. 車(chē)站? 4. with these words 說(shuō)完這些話?
根據(jù)短文回答問(wèn)題：
1. When did people like to play jokes?
    _______________________________________________
2. Where did my father meet my granny?
    _______________________________________________
3. Why did we buy a lot of food?
    _______________________________________________
4. Who came in when the door opened?
    _______________________________________________
5. Did my granny come? 
   ________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Some children think writers are great and they can tell people a lot. So they also wish to be writers
one day. They mean that they want to write stories or books whichmany persons will read.  I would like
to remind them that they will need to be goodreaders and to read a lot in order to be good writers.
     Nearly all great writers read too long before they started to school, and read for hours and hours
every day since they became good readers. Instead of watching TV inthe evening, they spend much of
their spare time reading books.
     If you are a good reader, it won't take you long to do the reading homework your teacher asks you to
do. Then you will have time to read other books for fun. Becauseyou read so well, you keep looking for
more books to read.
     While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, "I must read
more and more if I am really to become a good writer.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，看完所給的短文。每空一詞。
     Some of the children like the  _ 1  _ writers because they can tell people a lot. The children also want
to become the writers and write a lot of stories. The writertold the children to read     2    . A lot of writers     3     a lot from otherwriters' books and stories. As a student, he or she should'do the reading
homeworkwell _  4  _ Doing much good reading can     5 _  you to be a good writer.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案