完形填空

  Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are.

  When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it's 1 to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it's OK to 2 a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn't noisy and 3 , you may think there's something wrong with it. However, in many western countries, restaurants are 4 places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even 5 to the owner of the restaurant, Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for 6 , In western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients (宴請賓客), but 7 friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch (均攤費用)”. Also, when westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money for the 8 . This is called “l(fā)eaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the US, it's 9 to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill, which is decided by how good the service (服務(wù)) is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!

  The way people eat food is different in the world, but you can 10 the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.

(1)A.popular
B.difficult
C.important
D.enjoyable
(2)A.cause
B.keep
C.hear
D.make
(3)A.lively
B.friendly
C.lucky
D.polite
(4)A.noisy
B.quiet
C.busy
D.clean
(5)A.shout
B.explain
C.complain
D.speak
(6)A.everybody
B.nobody
C.somebody
D.none
(7)A.until
B.when
C.unless
D.since
(8)A.gatekeeper
B.seller
C.waiter
D.visitor
(9)A.terrible
B.common
C.serious
D.unusual
(10)A.invent
B.discover
C.prefer
D.find

答案:C;D;A;B;C;A;B;C;B;D
解析:

(1) 提示:由常識知,了解不同地方的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是很重要的。

(2) 提示:make a lot of noise意為“吵鬧”。

(3) 提示:lively意為“生動的”,與noisy一起來表達一種熱鬧場面。

(4) 提示:由however知,西方國家的習(xí)慣與中國不同,他們喜歡“安靜”。

(5) 提示:complain意為“抱怨”。正在飯店吃飯的人對吵鬧聲不滿時,可能會向飯店的主人抱怨。

(6) 提示:中國人請客時,請客的人支付所有費用。

(7) 提示:when用來引出另一種場合。

(8) 提示:waiter指飯店的男服務(wù)員。

(9) 提示:在西方餐館中,給小費是正常的。

(10) 提示:invent意為“發(fā)明”,強調(diào)事物從無到有;discover指發(fā)現(xiàn)不易察覺的事物;find指憑借經(jīng)驗或感覺發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物。


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