Once there was a little boy. He got angry easily. His father gave him some nails (釘子)and told him: “When you get angry, put a nail into the wall.”
On the first day, the boy put 37 nails into the wall. The next day, he put in fewer nails. A few days later, he found it much easier not to get angry.
After a while, the boy was happy every day.
Then, his father asked him to take out a nail each day if he didn’t get angry. After some time, all the nails were gone.
Then the father took the boy to the wall and said: “Well done, son. But, look, the wall is full of holes. It will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar(傷疤) in people’s hearts(心). No matter how many times you say sorry, the scars will always be there.”
It’s not nice to leave scars in people’s hearts. So please hold back your anger. Think before you say angry things to friends and family.
小題1:The little boy_______________.
A. liked nails     B.got angry easily      C. had scars
小題2:When the boy got angry, his father asked him to ____.
A. take a vacation
B. take walks
C. put a nail into the wall
小題3:The father wanted his son __________.
A. to be kind and polite
B. to be angry
C. to be strong
小題4:The words “hold back”probably means____ in Chinese.
A. 抱住       B. 爆發(fā)     C. 控制
小題5:From the passage, we know____.
A. It is good to get angry easily.
B. Nobody liked the boy
C. The father had a good way to teach his son.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:C

試題分析:這篇短文中的父親在面對(duì)自己易怒的兒子時(shí),沒(méi)有發(fā)怒,只是讓他在墻上釘釘子。用這種方法讓兒子漸漸意識(shí)到自己對(duì)別人的傷害,從而改掉自己的缺點(diǎn)。
小題1:根據(jù)Once there was a little boy. He got angry easily.可知選B。
小題2:根據(jù)His father gave him some nails (釘子)and told him: “When you get angry, put a nail into the wall.”可知選C。
小題3:通過(guò)閱讀短文可知他的父親想要自己的兒子變得親切有禮,故選A。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文描述,及下文your anger 可知是指控制憤怒的意思,故選C。
小題5:通過(guò)閱讀短文我們可以知道父親教育自己兒子的方法很好,也很成功。故選C。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問(wèn)題注意聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
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