It's not just women who wear skirts. Men can wear them, too. In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition (傳統(tǒng)).
A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees(膝蓋). It has checks (格子) on it with different colors, like red or blue. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.
How did the Scots start to wear kilts? There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented (發(fā)明) in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson. Rawlinson had a lot of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. So he cut their long clothes into a shorter skirt.
Today, most Scotsmen see kilts as formal(正式)dresses. They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day. Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument(樂(lè)器): bagpipes (風(fēng)笛). The army still has kilts as the dress uniform (制服), but they no longer wear them to fight (打仗).
小題1: A kilt is ____.
A.

B.

C.

D.

小題2:In Scotland, different families have different ___.
A．colors　　B．checks　　C．rules　　D．shapes
小題3:What does "got in the way of" in the third paragraph mean?
A．到達(dá)　　B．得到　　C．在路上　　D．妨礙
小題4:When do Scotsmen wear kilts?
A．At weddingsB．At big dinnersC．In paradesD．a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題5:The story mainly tells us ____.
A．things about Scotsmen's traditional kilts
B．how to wear kilts
C．when to wear kilts
D．Scotsmen's important tradition

小題1:C
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:A

試題分析：本文敘述了蘇格蘭式短裙的起源和特點(diǎn)。蘇格蘭式短裙是蘇格蘭男人穿的一種傳統(tǒng)服裝，也是蘇格蘭傳統(tǒng)的一部分。短裙上有不同顏色的方格，一般長(zhǎng)到膝蓋，而且在蘇格蘭每個(gè)家庭有自己的顏色。據(jù)說(shuō)蘇格蘭式短裙起源于18世紀(jì)20年代。一個(gè)英國(guó)工廠老板Thomas Rawlinson，為了不讓蘇格蘭工人的長(zhǎng)衣服阻礙工作而剪成裙子。今天蘇格蘭男人經(jīng)常在婚禮上，大的宴會(huì)上和游行活動(dòng)上穿短裙。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt. 可知 a kilt是蘇格蘭男人穿的裙子。故選C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Each family in Scotland has its own colors.可知在蘇格蘭每個(gè)家庭有自己的顏色，也就是說(shuō)不同的家庭有不同的顏色。故選A。
小題3:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)So he cut their long clothes into a shorter skirt.可知他們他長(zhǎng)衣服剪成短的裙子，是因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)的衣服阻礙工作。故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They usually only wear them at weddings or big dinners. 和Scots also wear kilts in parades可知蘇格蘭男人經(jīng)常在婚禮上，大的宴會(huì)上和游行活動(dòng)上穿kilt。故選D。
小題5:主旨大意題。根據(jù)In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition可知本文主要講的是蘇格蘭男人穿著的傳統(tǒng)的蘇格蘭式短裙。故選A。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

For many people of Norway(挪威), skiing(滑雪) is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone can ski. Children learn to ski after they learn to walk. Long, long ago in Norway, there were no buses, trains or cars. People had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skis were the right answer!
Although they love winter, the people of Norway are also happy to see summer come. They enjoy the out-door activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe near the beach. Some people go hiking and go mountain climbing. Sail-boating is also very popular during the warm sunny summer months.
The Norwegians(挪威人), like people everywhere, find many in-door ways to have a good time. During the long winter they also enjoy movies. They like to read books from the libraries in all seasons. Family life is very important to the people of Norway.
小題1:In winter, ______ is the most popular sport for Norwegians to have a good time.
A．skiing.B．skating.C．swimmingD．skateboarding
小題2:Long, long time ago, Norwegians skied for  ______.
A．having funB．crossing the deep snow
C．making moneyD．taking exercise
小題3:How many activities can you find in the passage?
A．5B．7C．8D．6
小題4:The writer wants to tell us about ______.
A．skiingB．the life of Norwegians
C．out-door activitiesD．the way to have fun
小題5:Which sentence is right according to the passage?
A．Norwegians like winter, but they don’t like summer.
B．Norwegians don’t think family life is very important.
C．Norwegians also like indoor activities.
D．Norwegians dislike buses, trains or planes

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, their age, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society, we can look at traditional clothing.

The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. You often find three colours — red, gold and green in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隸); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home.
The patterns(圖案) on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “×”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”.
Because clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event.
Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(寬松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature ranges(變化), requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.
Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued(評(píng)價(jià)). This is because it has deep cultural meanings.
小題1:According to the passage, red ________.
A．represents the setting sun
B．stands for African unity
C．is chosen because it is a bright colour
D．is a reminder(暗示) of the sad history in Africa
小題2:Traditional dress should also be practical(實(shí)用) because ________.
A．it has deep cultural meanings
B．people wear it in the big cities
C．it needs to protect people from the climate
D．it needs to keep people dry in the rainy season
小題3:According to the passage, which sentence is NOT RIGHT?
A．African dress has deep cultural meanings.
B．Africa has a long history and a rich culture.
C．The rectangular box in the pattern represents “strength”.
D．People in the big cities in Africa prefer to wear western clothes.
小題4:The passage is mainly about ________ in Africa.  
A．the history of clothes
B．modern fashion styles
C．the meanings of traditional dress
D．the materials used in traditional dress

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

When you sit down with your family to eat a meal, do you ever wonder when and where the      of using chopsticks (筷子) began?
People say that the first chopsticks were used in China 5,000 years ago. The practice became widespread in Korea, Vietnam and Japan. Today they are a symbol of        culture.
Of Asian co untries, Japan highlights the importance of chopsticks         a day to celebrate them. August 4 is        as Chopsticks Day in Japan.
The different         traditions of Asia lead to different kinds of chopsticks. For example the Japanese use sharp chopsticks         they eat a lot of fish. Sharp chopsticks are good for picking the fish from the bones.
Chopsticks are made from different kinds of material. Bamboo chopsticks are         because the material is easy to break apart and doesn’t burn easily. People also use wood and bone for chopsticks. Some rich people had theirs         from valuable metals. Many emperors used silver chopsticks, for it was believed that they would turn        if there was poison in the food.
There are also many table manners       with chopsticks. For instance, never stick your chopsticks upright in your rice bowl or tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. People believe this is impolite to the host.
小題1:
A．a(chǎn)dvantageB．traditionC．instru ction D．time
小題2:
A．EuropeanB．AmericanC．AsianD．Chinese
小題3:
A．withB．throughC．onD．over
小題4:
A．pickedB．madeC．usedD．set
小題5:
A．homingB．producingC．cookingD．gardening
小題6:
A．because B．soC．once D．unless
小題7:
A．usualB．commonC．generalD．strong
小題8:
A．to make B．makingC．made D．being made
小題9:
A．blackB．grayC．dark D．red
小題10:
A．popularB．filledC．compared D．connected

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Dukuly Dogbah, a 14-year-old Liberian(利比亞的) boy, grew up in a war. He was born in the same year the Liberian war started. Since then fighting between the government forces and the rebel armies has not stopped.
Dukuly is one of around 10,000 child soldiers in Liberia. At 10, Dukuly lost contact with his family in the war and had to fight for the rebels. During the war he learnt to kill people with guns. He has killed many people and seen many of his friends die. “You have to," he said, "because it is war."
Lots of children had to join the army. Some did it out of their own will. They thought they would be safe with a gun. The army leaders use child soldiers because they are easy to control and do not get paid much.
Child soldiers do terrible things. Most of them take drugs. “I cannot control myself because it makes me brave," Dukuly said.
There are 120,000 child soldiers in Africa and 300,000 around the world. Many child soldiers die and nobody cares for them. According to a United Nation's report, 23 armies in the world use children. Some African and Asian countries often use child soldiers. Myanmar(緬甸) has the highest number of child soldiers in their army:  around 50,000. Most of the child soldiers are under 18 years of age and the youngest is only 7 years old.
The UN has called for the protection of children in war. The UN Children's Fund wants African countries to ban（禁止） child soldiers. Many UN organizations are trying to take child soldiers away from war and send them back to school.
小題1:Dukuly was born when    .
A．the Liberian war started
B．his family were killed in the war
C．he lost touch with his family
D．the government armies caught him
小題2:The following are the reasons for so many child soldiers EXCEPT_______.
A．they are easy to control
B．they don't get much paid
C．having a gun makes them feel safe
D．they like to do terrible things.
小題3:There are        child soldiers all over the world.
A．120.000B．300,000C．420.000D．50,000
小題4:According to the last two paragraphs,we know that the UN       .
A．has calle for people to protect children in war
B．has banned African countries from having child soldiers
C．has sent those child soldiers back to school
D．has taken the child soldiers under 7 away from war

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



CN Tower Hours
Due to(由于) construction around the CN Tower, the only access(通道) for visitors who may require help with strollers(嬰兒車) or wheelchairs（輪椅）, is Bremner Blvd.
The CN Tower is open 364 days a year (closed on Christmas Day). Hours of Operation are adjusted(調(diào)整) from time to time.
Please call (416) 86-TOWER to confirm the hours for the date of your visit.
Tower Hours
Information Desk   opens at 8:30
Observation Levels
Sunday through Thursday  Friday & Saturday
LookOut  9:00am - 10:00pm   9:00am - 10:30pm
Glass Floor 9:00am - 10:00     9:00am - 10:30pm
SkyPod   9:00am - 10:00pm   9:00am - 10:30pm
Attractions
Himalamazon motion theatre ride     10:00am - 9:00pm
Film    10:00am - 9:00pm (last show 9pm)
360 Restaurant
Lunch   11:00am - 2:00pm
Sunday Lunch    10:30am - 2:00pm
Dinner (Sunday -Thursday)          4:30pm - 10:00pm
Dinner (Friday & Saturday)         4:30pm - 11:00pm
Marketplace Retail Store
Marketplace Gift Shop   Sunday through Thursday  Friday & Saturday
8:30am - 10:00pm           8:30am – 10:30pm
小題1:What does “Bremner Blvd” refer to on this website?
A．A person.B．A road.C．A building.D．A shop.
小題2:What can’t you do when you visit CN Tower?
A．Watch a film.B．Have dinner.C．Buy gifts.D．Go cycling.
小題3:Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A．You can have lunch at 10:50am at 360 Restaurant on Sunday.
B．You can enjoy the beauty of the city from SkyPod at 9:50pm on Friday.
C．You can go to Information Desk for help at 8:40am.
D．You can visit CN Tower every day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



小題1:English people may have   ___   for their breakfast according to the passage.
A．tea and eggsB．hamburgers and tea
C．coffee and saladD．eggs and fish
小題2:English people have lunch at    __  o’clock.
A．a(chǎn)ny time B．nineC．fiveD．one
小題3: Afternoon tea is    __  in England.
A．from one to twoB．from two to three
C．from three to fourD．from four to five
小題4:Most English people don’t have   __  for their dinner.
A．bananas and applesB．soup and meat
C．meat and fishD．porridge

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Christmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ(耶穌)，is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their children to put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father Christmas, will come during the night and fill(裝滿)their stockings with Christmas presents.
Actually(實(shí)際上), Father Christmas is children’s father. He dresses up(打扮)in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children’s bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer(不再)young, they know who Father Christmas really is.
Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, Children wake their parents up and say ＂Merry Christmas”. Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents, but it is better to give than to receive(收到).
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T) 誤 (F)。
小題1:Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.
小題2:On Christmas Eve, children put the hats on the beds.
小題3:In fact, Father Christmas is children’s father.
小題4:Only children enjoy Christmas stockings.
小題5:It’s better to receive than to give.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (態(tài)度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.
Speak loud  When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak _______(1) enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can _______(1) you become more confident.
Play sports .Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(2)
Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Pick up a hobby.If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure (失敗). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
小題1:在(1)處橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。___________　___________
小題2:將（2）處劃線部分翻譯成中文。______________________________________________
小題3:回答問(wèn)題How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?   
______________                                              
小題4:找出并寫出所給句子的同義句。
If singing is your favourite, you can sing as often as possible.
                                                            
小題5:找出并寫出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。
                                                            

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案