13.SUMMER SKIN CARE
-RIGHT OR WRONG?
In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun.Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin?Read the ten rules below.Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.
①Always wear a baseball cap.It protects you from the sun and looks cool,too.
WRONG You need to wear a hat,but choose your hat carefully.Baseball caps protect your eyes,but they don't protect your ears or your neck.Use a proper sun hat.
②Use sun cream.You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.
RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.
③Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them from the sun.
WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes.Wear sunglasses instead.
④You only need a little sun cream.Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.
WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream.The sun dries out your skin.Sun cream moisturizes(滋潤(rùn)) and protects it.
⑤Put more sun cream on every two hours.
RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often,especially when you're swimming.
⑥You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summer
RIGHT The sun can damage your skin even
⑦On a hot sunny day,wear light-colored clothes-white or yellow are best.
WRONG Light-colored clothes don't protect you from the sun.The best solution is to wear dark-colored
⑧You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.
RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones(骨頭),but don't forget to use sun cream.Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.
⑨You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.
WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream.Find the one that is best for you.Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones.Use a sun cream labeled(標(biāo)明)SPF30+and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.
⑩In summer,people with dark skin can also get burnt.
RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream.People with fair skin,but they do need to protect their skin from the sun,too.

50.What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun?D
A.A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.
B.A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.
C.A sun hat and light-colored clothes.
D.A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.
51.Where shouldn't you put sun cream on your body?B
A.On your ears and neck.
B.Around your eyes and eyelids.
C.On dry skin.
D.On darker skin.
52.What is the right way to use sun cream?C
A.Use a little and often            
B.Use a lot,two or three times a day.
C.Use a lot every two hours.
D.Use a little every two hours.
53.Why is it important to spend time in the sun?D
A.You can drink more water.
B.It improves dry skin.
C.It's a chance to wear cool sunglasses.
D.It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.
54.According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?C
A.Sun cream is usually very expensive.
B.Black people don't need sun cream.
C.Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.
D.Sun cream starts to work immediately.

分析 短文大意:該文介紹了一些在夏季皮膚護(hù)理的方法.如戴太陽(yáng)帽和穿深色的衣服是最好的防止太陽(yáng)輻射皮膚的方法.要多使用防曬霜,每?jī)尚r(shí)涂抹一次.文章列舉皮膚保養(yǎng)的各種規(guī)則,并讓我們懂得哪些保養(yǎng)方法是正確的,哪些保養(yǎng)方法是錯(cuò)誤的.

解答 50.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由①中的.Use a proper sun hat.和⑦中的best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes可知戴太陽(yáng)帽和穿深色的衣服是最好的防止太陽(yáng)輻射皮膚的方法,所以該選D.
51.B.細(xì)節(jié)題,結(jié)合③中的Sun cream hurts the eyes可知防曬霜會(huì)傷到眼睛,故可推知防曬霜不可以涂在眼睛周?chē)蔬xB.
52.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)⑤中的Put more sun cream on every two hours.可知每隔兩個(gè)小時(shí)多涂一些防曬霜是正確的.所以該選B.
53.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)⑧中You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones可推知曬太陽(yáng)對(duì)皮膚和骨骼是很重要的.所以該選D.
54.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)⑧中的Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer可推知防曬霜有減少皮膚癌的幾率的功效.故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀題型,要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解.根據(jù)所給問(wèn)題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題.

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