請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。
feel iron buy plan drink
【小題1】—Where is Jack at the moment?
—He tomorrow’s trip with Simon in the classroom.
【小題2】—What a hot day! Are you thirsty? —No. I up a bottle of water.
【小題3】—Mum, I can’t find my e-dictionary now.
—Don’t worry. I another one for you.
【小題4】In the beginning, I it not easy to get on with Mr Li.
【小題5】His mother clothes while his father was reading newspapers.
【小題1】is planning
【小題2】have drunk
【小題3】will buy
【小題4】felt
【小題5】was ironing
解析試題分析:
【小題1】句意:此刻杰克在哪兒?——他正在和西門在教室里面計(jì)劃明天的行程。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填is planning,正在計(jì)劃。
【小題2】句意:多熱的天。∧憧柿藛?-不,我已經(jīng)喝了一瓶水。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填have drunk,已經(jīng)喝了。
【小題3】句意:媽媽,現(xiàn)在我不能找到我的電子詞典了!灰獡(dān)心。我會(huì)為你再買一本。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填will buy,會(huì)買。
【小題4】句意:在一開(kāi)始,我感到和吳老師相處不太容易。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知賓語(yǔ)從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞felt,感覺(jué)。
【小題5】句意:當(dāng)他的父親正在讀報(bào)紙的時(shí)候,他的母親正在熨衣服、while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)主從動(dòng)作的同時(shí)發(fā)生,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知主句描述的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填was ironing,正在熨。
考點(diǎn):選詞填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。由于沒(méi)有多余選項(xiàng),在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡(jiǎn)單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒(méi)有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來(lái)完成。
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