根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)
School education is very i__小題1:__ and useful. The students both learn k__小題2:__ and get an education. Yet, no one can learn e__小題3:__ from school. The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or in practice b_小題4:__ themselves. A teacher, even he knows a l_小題5:__, can’t teach his students everything.
The teacher’s job is to show his students how to l__小題6:__, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with r__小題7:__ experience in teaching can teach his students the methods(="ways)" of study. Through these methods the students are a __小題8:__ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.
Usually it is very e_小題9:__ for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to u__小題10:__ it for problems. If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself . The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.

小題1:important
小題2:knowledge
小題3:everything
小題4:by
小題5:lot
小題6:learn
小題7:rich
小題8:able
小題9:easy
小題10:use

試題分析：
小題1:聯(lián)系下文useful有用的，可知學(xué)校教育非常重要，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞important，重要的，作表語。
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知句意為：學(xué)生們不但學(xué)到知識還受到教育。結(jié)合首字母可知填名詞knowledge，知識。抽象名詞不可數(shù)，用原形即可。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知沒有人能從學(xué)校中學(xué)到一切。結(jié)合首字母可知填everything，每件事。
小題4:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知這些科學(xué)家很多都是自學(xué)成才的，根據(jù)下文反身代詞，結(jié)合首字母可知填介詞by，通過。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知句意為：即使他知道很多，結(jié)合首字母可知填lot，許多。
小題6:聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：老師的工作就是教給學(xué)生如何學(xué)習(xí)。本句中to是不定式符號，后面接動(dòng)詞原形。結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞learn，學(xué)習(xí)。
小題7:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是有豐富教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞rich，豐富的。
小題8:聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：通過這些方法學(xué)生們能通過自己學(xué)到許多東西。結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞able，有能力的。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文but it is very difficult to 可知此處意思是容易的，結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞easy，容易的。
小題10:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知是用這些知識解決問題，本句中to是不定式符號，后面動(dòng)詞用原形。結(jié)合首字母可知填原形動(dòng)詞use，用。
點(diǎn)評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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