根據(jù)句意、中文提示寫出單詞,完成句子。(15分)
1.Can you spend some time (解釋)the project to us in detail?
2.You can ask Tom for help when you have difficulty making a (決定).
3.If you want your dog to be happy.You should (勻出)at least half an hour to play with it every day.
4.Can you see any (蝴蝶)among the flowers?
5.Our teachers are very good.They always make their classes (活潑的)and interesting.
6.Jack is very busy.Has he (回答)to your last e-mail?
7.Our English teacher often (劃分)us into groups of four to organize class activities.
8.—Who __________(發(fā)現(xiàn))America? —Columbus.
9.What an (patient)boy Eric is ! He only waited for ten minutes and he was very angry.
10.Millie is always (satisfy) with a small success.
11.It’s not good for you to stay alone sadly.You need someone to share your____(happy).
12. Kitty doesn’t know what to do next, so she has no (choose)but to call her friend, Lily for help.
13.I don’t think their suggestions are (value)to us.
14.Don’t keep your worries to (you) , Jim and Tom.
15.The project was finished (success) on time by them.
1.explaining
2.decision
3. spare
4.butterflies
5.lively
6.replied
7.divides
8.discovered
9.impatient
10.satisfied
11.unhappiness
12.choice
13.valuable
14.yourselves
15.successfully
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:你能花點(diǎn)時(shí)間向我們詳細(xì)介紹一下這個(gè)項(xiàng)目嗎?解釋用“explain”,又因短語spend time in doing sth可知,應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,故答案為explaining。
2.句意:如果你做出決定由困難,你可以向湯姆尋求幫助。決定的名詞形式是decision,make a decision為一固定短語“做出一個(gè)決定”。故答案為decision。
3.句意:如果你想讓你的狗開心,你至少每天勻出半個(gè)小時(shí)來陪它玩耍。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面直接用動(dòng)詞原形spare,故答案為spare。
4.句意:你能看到花叢中的蝴蝶嗎?花叢中的蝴蝶應(yīng)該用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,即butterfly變y為i加es故答案為butterflies。
5.句意:我們的老師很優(yōu)秀,他們總是讓他們的課堂變得活潑有趣。根據(jù)文意可知此處用形容詞和interesting形成并列,故答案為lively。
6.句意:杰克很忙,他回復(fù)你的上一封電子郵件了嗎?此句中有一個(gè)介詞to,可知此處應(yīng)該用一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞,故答案為reply,又因本句的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案為replied。
7.句意:句意:我們的英語老師總是將我們分為四組來組織活動(dòng)。根據(jù)后面的介詞into可推知,此處用divide更為貼切,注意一下主謂一致即可,主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故謂語用divides。
8.句意:誰發(fā)現(xiàn)的美洲?哥倫布。發(fā)現(xiàn)以前別人沒發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西用動(dòng)詞discover,注意時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故答案為discovered.。
9.句意:埃里克是一個(gè)多么沒有耐心的男孩呀!他只等了十分鐘就生氣了。根據(jù)后面一句話的意思可知此處應(yīng)該是表達(dá)他沒有耐心,故應(yīng)該用所給單詞的反義詞形式,即加前綴-im,故答案為impatient。
10.句意:米莉總是滿足于一個(gè)小小的成功!皩κ裁锤械綕M足”用be satisfied with來表達(dá),故答案為satisfied。
11.句意:你單獨(dú)呆在那里難過對你沒有好處。你應(yīng)該找一個(gè)人來分擔(dān)你的不幸。由第一句可知,前面是說獨(dú)自傷心不好,那么自然就是對方勸他找人來分擔(dān)他的不幸,而不是幸福,故應(yīng)該用happy所對應(yīng)的名詞的反義詞,故答案為unhappiness。
12.句意:凱蒂不知道下一步該怎么辦,所以她除了給她的好友莉莉打電話求助別無他法。have no choice but to do sth為一固定句型,意為“除了做什么之外別無他法”,故答案為choice。
13.句意:我認(rèn)為他們的建議對我們來說沒有價(jià)值。此句為否定前移的句型,翻譯成漢語時(shí)應(yīng)該將否定詞還原回賓語從句中,有價(jià)值的形容詞為valuable,故答案為valuable。
14.句意:不要獨(dú)自憂慮焦急,吉姆和湯姆。keep sth to oneself意為“將某事留給自己”;此處為祈使句,主語為you(你們)所以其反身代詞為yourselves,故答案為yourselves。
15.句意:這個(gè)項(xiàng)目被他們成功的按時(shí)完成了。修飾動(dòng)詞的詞應(yīng)該用副詞,故答案為successfully。
考點(diǎn):單詞填空。
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