Question

翻譯句子。 （每小題3分， 共15分）
1．綠色是大自然的顏色，它代表新生命的成長(zhǎng)。
2．當(dāng)你猶豫不決的時(shí)候，穿紅色能幫你拿定主意。
3．我把卡片涂成藍(lán)色希望讓你開心一點(diǎn)。
4．老師經(jīng)常建議我們盡可能 多花時(shí)間讀英語(yǔ)。
5．過去比起趁車，孩子們更喜歡步行上學(xué) 。

Answer 1

1．Green is the color of nature and represents new life and growth．
2．Wearing red can help when you are having difficulty making a decision．
3．I colored the card blue to cheer you up．
4．The teacher often advises us to spend as much time as possible/we can reading English.
5．In the past, the children preferred walking to school to taking a bus.

解析1．The color of nature表示大自然的顏色，represent表示代表的含義，new life and growth表示新生命和成長(zhǎng)的含義，故本句可翻譯為Green is the color of nature and represents new life and growth．
2．主語(yǔ)穿紅色應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞wearing read，when可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，have difficulty doing表示做某事猶豫不決的含義，make a decision表示做出決定的含義，故本句可翻譯為Wearing red can help when you are having difficulty making a decision．
3．Color sth+顏色表示把某物涂上某個(gè)顏色，表示目的使用動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)to do，cheer sb up標(biāo)使某人振作或開心的含義，故本句可翻譯為I colored the card blue to cheer you up．
4．Advise sb to do表示建議某人做某事，spend +時(shí)間+doing表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，as much time possible表示盡可能多的時(shí)間，故本題可翻譯為The teacher often advises us to spend as much time as possible/we can reading English.
5．Prefer doing to doing表示與……相比……更喜歡做某事，walk to school表示步行到學(xué)校的含義，take a bus表示乘公共汽車的含義，故本題可翻譯為In the past, the children preferred walking to school to taking a bus.