短文填空 從下面方框中選出10個單詞并使用其正確形式填入短文空格內(nèi),使短文意思正確,通順(每詞限用一次。共10小題,每小題1分;計10分)
call they good need hope teacher thousand bridge city around fast library |
【小題1】them
【小題2】around
【小題3】libraries
【小題4】teachers
【小題5】called
【小題6】bridge
【小題7】faster
【小題8】city
【小題9】hope
【小題10】Thousands
解析試題分析:劍橋大學(xué)是一座城市,初到劍橋來的人們都找不到劍橋大學(xué),就是因為它的周圍沒有圍墻,到處都是教室,圖書館和辦公室。其中的人們都是大學(xué)生和老師。劍橋大學(xué)的發(fā)展歷史已有800多年,它起源于本鎮(zhèn)的一座小橋而得名。從14,15世紀(jì)發(fā)展非常迅速,到現(xiàn)在很多國家的人們都來參觀。
【小題1】此題考查人稱代詞,固定短語give sb something表示給某人某件東西.由方框空格的提示可知選擇they,因做動詞give的賓語,故用them.
【小題2】此題考查介詞,根據(jù)語境可知在劍橋的周圍沒有圍墻,故選around.
【小題3】此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句描述的是劍橋的建筑物,故用libraries.
【小題4】此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知此句 的是劍橋的成員,故用teachers.
【小題5】此題考查過去分詞表示被動意義,故用called表示有一個叫cam的小河。
【小題6】此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知在小河的上面建立了一座小橋,故填bridge。
【小題7】此題考查副詞,根據(jù)語境可知這座鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展非常迅速,故選faster。
【小題8】此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知劍橋由一座鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)變成了一座城市,故填city。
【小題9】此題考查動詞,其他國家的年輕人也希望到劍橋深造,故填hope。
【小題10】此題考查量詞,根據(jù)語境可知成千上萬的人們到劍橋來參觀。
考點:選詞填空
點評:該題型是考試中常見的題型,做題時首先要通讀兩遍全文,根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的動詞,然后根據(jù)時間狀語判斷該句應(yīng)用哪種時態(tài),從而變換動詞的形式,對于有疑問的空格可以跳過去,根據(jù)下文的提示可能就能找出正確答案,做完后一定要認(rèn)真檢查.
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