精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

  Only a hundred years ago, people seldom traveled far out of their birthplace. Books were very expensive and there were few national(國家的)newspapers and no radio or TV. In fact, most people spent their time talking and listening. And only a little reading and writing went on and many people were unable to read and write. For this reason, native dialects(方言)grew up and people spoke as their parents and grandparents did. A Cornwall woman who traveled just as far as London would find that people spoke a complete different language.

  Sometimes it is hard to take in just how much things have changed. You always have books around, read magazines and newspapers, have different TV or radio programs. You and everyone around you, often travel not just in British islands but all of the world. Modern science has changed our life and distances(距離)have been made shorter. It might have taken a Cornwall woman three days to travel to London. Now it takes less than two hours by air, less than four by train and less than six by road.

  The result of this is that the language we use is becoming more national and the dialect are dying out. Writing, printing(印刷)and broadcasting(廣播)have speeded up this change as one dialect has come to be used by more and more people. This is the dialect called Standard(標準的)English which was first used outside London in the south and east Midlands.

(1) From the passage we know that a century ago __________.

[  ]

Apeople wouldn't like to leave their birthplace

Bthere were neither books nor newspapers

Cmost people couldn't read and write

Dpeople learned to read and write from their family members

(2) If a Cornwall woman went to London a hundred years ago, she would find _________.

[  ]

ALondon was not far from her birthplace

BLondon was a strange city

Cshe could easily understand London people

Dshe could hardly understand London people

(3) Things have changed so much that people are not _____________ any more.

[  ]

Awatching TV and listening to the radio

Breading books and magazines

Ctraveling just within the British islands

Dtraveling over tile world

(4) English is becoming more national because ________ .

[  ]

Adistances have been made shorter by modern science

Bit takes a Cornwall woman less time to travel to London

Cthe capital of England has been moved to a place near Cornwall

Dpeople mustn't speak dialect in England

(5) Today Standard English is __________.

[  ]

Adying out slowly

Bused by more and more people

Cused in east Midlands only

Dused by London people only

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:2008年江蘇省揚州市初中畢業(yè)升學統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型:053

根據(jù)短文內容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當?shù)脑~使短文完整。(每空一詞)

  Life gets noisier every day and very f  1   people can be free from noise of some kind or anotherW  2   you live in the centre of a modem city or a village far awaythe chances that you will be disturbed by planes, cars, radios, etcare almost everywhereWe seem to be used to noise, tooSome people feel quite lonely w  3   background music while they are working

  Tests have s  4   that total silence can be very frightening experiencesH  5   , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their earsThe noise level in some places is far a  6   the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas

  One recent report about noise said that a  7   a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c  8   in the level of noise really affects people's attentionIt goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn't change too much(music, for example)may even help people to pay attention

  People axe testing ways to make less noiseThere are even laws c  9   noiseWe cannot r  10   to thegood old daysof peace and quietBut we can make less noiseif we shout loudly enough about it

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2006年四川省瀘州市初中畢業(yè)暨高中階段學校招生考試英語試卷 題型:054

完形填空

What is the biggest animal of all?The whale(鯨)  1   The blue whales are the   2   whales.Some blue whales weigh more   3   a hundred tons(噸).  4   heavy that is!Just think of a bus.A bus is big and heavy,   5   it weighs only about fifteen tons.A bus is about eight metres   6  , but some blue whales are as long as thirty metres!Though(雖然)whales are   7   big, they are a gentle kind of giant(巨物).They live together and   8   each other.Now we know whales "talk" to each other   9   the water.And the giants "speak"   10   singing birds.

(A.long B.so C.help D.in E.like F.is G.biggest H.than I.How J.but)

1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:輕松新課堂·初中英語作業(yè)本·9A(牛津版) 牛津版 題型:053

閱讀理解。

  Clara Barton was a great American woman who worked all her life to help others.She started the American Red Cross, a group which still helps millions of people.

  During the Civil War she nursed the wounded(受傷的)ones.① She was called the angel of the Battlefield(戰(zhàn)場).At first the American government didn't help her, but later they realized how important she was.They realized that the Red Cross could help not only soldiers, but also other people.② Many of our people ③ h ________ ④ b ________ ⑤ h ________ in time of emergency(緊急治療)by the Red Cross.People need help during a disaster such as a flood.Clara Barton took part in many kinds of charitable work.She wrote books and patriotic(愛國的)works, too.

A)將畫線部分翻譯成漢語:①___________、赺_________

B)根據(jù)首字母提示寫出單詞:③h ________、躡 ________ ⑤h ________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

根據(jù)短文內容,選出適當?shù)膯卧~填空,使語意通順完整。每個選項只能使用一次。請將答案轉涂到答題卡51至60處。E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD; H涂BC; I涂BD;J涂CD。

A. to   B. home   C. behind   D. fast     E. foreign 

F. scared  G. joke    H. close   I. playing    J. so

One day a mother mouse and her babies were out. They were enjoying   76  games. Suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! The cat hid(藏)   77  a big tree. She could hear the mice talk. After the mother mouse and her babies knew what had happened, the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started 78  run after them.

The mother mouse and her babies began to run away. They hurried towards their   79   But the baby mice were  80  frightened that they could not run very   81  . The cat came   82   . What was to be done?

The mother mouse stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting “Bow! Wow! Bowwow!” just like an angry dog. The cat was so  83   that she ran away. The mother mouse turned to her babies, “Now you see how important it is to learn a   84  language!”

Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat.

“Oh, the cat's coming back. We must run right now.” The mother mouse called out to her children. “Haha! It's only a   85  ”said one of her children. “I have learned a foreign language.”

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

完形填空

 

   I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practiced so   1  . She said, “I want to go to college. The only way I can go is   2   a scholarship(獎學金). I like basketball and I want to be the   3  player in college. My dad told me, “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”

She never changed her mind. I watched her through those high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated from high school, I saw her sitting on the grass

  4  . I asked her what was wrong. She told me that her coach said she was too short to be a good basketball player, so she should stop  5  about going to college. She was heartbroken and it made me feel bad,   6  . Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream.. Her father said to her, “If you   7  want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you   8  can stop your dream.” He told her again: “If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”

The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She   9  by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the   10  basketball team of their college. She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.

“If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” It is true.

1     2     3      4      5    

6     7     8      9      10    

 

A: too, B: really C: much  D many  E: women’s  F: was seen 

G: dreaming H: to get  I: best  J: yourself  K: sadly L: to dream

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案