Do you know anything about the moon? The moon is __1____than the earth（地球）, but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth. The moon is __3__ from the earth. It’s 380 000 kilometres away. On the earth we see that the moon __4___like a cake. There is _  5____air on the moon, ___6___there is no living things there. The side of the moon towards（朝，向）the sun is very hot, while the other side is very __7____. People can jump__8__ on the moon than on the earth and walk more __9___there. It takes more than three days to get to the moon __10___spaceship（宇宙飛船）.
小題1:
A．smallerB．biggerC．shorter D．longer
小題2:
A．veryB．muchC．quiteD．longer
小題3:
A．nearB．middleC．farD．back
小題4:
A．looksB．watchesC．seesD．finds
小題5:
A．muchB．someC．noD．a(chǎn)ny
小題6:
A．butB．a(chǎn)gainC．thenD．so
小題7:
A．hotB．coldC．warmD．light
小題8:
A．happyB．higherC．earlyD．different
小題9:
A．easilyB．hardC．lateD．early
小題10:
A．onB．byC．in D．a(chǎn)t

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:B
                                                                               
試題分析：
小題1:通過(guò)but the sun is ___2___ bigger than the earth可知前一句的意思應(yīng)該是“月球比地球小”應(yīng)該用smaller。所以本題選A。
小題2:在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有much可以放在比較級(jí)之前，very和quite后面應(yīng)該接形容詞原形；longer是比較級(jí)，其后不能用bigger。所以本題選B。
小題3:通過(guò)It’s 380 000 kilometres away可知，前一句應(yīng)該是“月球離地球很遠(yuǎn)”，故用far。所以本題選C。
小題4:四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中l(wèi)ook“看起來(lái)”，watch“觀看”，see“看見(jiàn)”和find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，只有l(wèi)ook符合題意。本句的意思是“在地球上月球看起來(lái)像個(gè)月餅�！彼员绢}選A。
小題5:根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道，月球上是沒(méi)有空氣的，所以本題應(yīng)該用no。所以本題選C。
小題6:根據(jù)上句可知，月球上因?yàn)闆](méi)有空氣，所以也就不可能有生命。這里存在一個(gè)因果關(guān)系，故應(yīng)該用so。所以本題選D。
小題7:通過(guò)The side of the moon towards（朝，向）the sun is very hot, 可知“月球朝著太陽(yáng)的一面很熱”，而背對(duì)太陽(yáng)的一面應(yīng)該很冷。所以本題應(yīng)選B。
小題8:根據(jù)than可知，本句應(yīng)該是比較級(jí)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有higher是比較級(jí)。所以本題選B。
小題9:通過(guò)前句可知，在月球上跳躍很容易，以此可推，在月球上行走也是很容易的。所以本題選A。
小題10:“By+交通工具”表示“乘某種交通工具”的意思。如用其他介詞，名詞前應(yīng)加冠詞或代詞等。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述了月球上的情況。文章首先將月球和地球、太陽(yáng)進(jìn)行比較；然后講述了月球上的情況以及人類到月球的方式。在完成題目時(shí)，應(yīng)結(jié)合平時(shí)的對(duì)月球的了解和文章中上下文的暗示，進(jìn)行選擇；還應(yīng)注意對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的比較，方能找出正確答案。
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
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