Question

2．直到最近閱讀了一篇醫(yī)學(xué)研究報(bào)告，小王才知道他應(yīng)當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)離像漢堡包那樣的垃圾食品．
（until； stay away from）．

Answer 1

分析 Xiao Wang didn't know he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently．

解答 答案：Xiao Wang didn't know he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently．
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思描述最近"recently"發(fā)生過(guò)的事情，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，"直到…才"的英文表達(dá)為"not…until"引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，其中主句know后包含一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，stay away from"遠(yuǎn)離"，"像漢堡包那樣的垃圾食品"的英文表達(dá)為"the junk food like hamburgers"，"一篇醫(yī)學(xué)研究報(bào)告"的英文表達(dá)為a medical research report，故整句譯為Xiao Wang didn't know he should stay away from the junk food like hamburgers until he read a medical research report recently

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在做類似題時(shí)首先通讀漢語(yǔ)，了解要表達(dá)的意思，然后聯(lián)想相關(guān)的詞匯、句型，并考慮時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、詞性變化等語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題，最后將翻譯好的句子再通讀一遍并從單詞拼寫(xiě)，語(yǔ)法方面檢查