分析 在歷史上最著名的旅行家之一便是馬可波羅.在他17歲的時候,他和他的父親和叔叔離開了意大利,他們花了超過三年的時間穿越亞洲的群山.在1275年他們來到了中國,他們在中國待了近20年而且去了很多地方.他們對他們所看到的事物感到非常驚訝.中國是一個遠比意大利或歐洲的任何其他國家都更先進的國家.當(dāng)他返回意大利之后,馬可波羅把他的許多故事寫成了一本書即他的書--《馬可波羅行記》,成為歐洲最受歡迎的書.人們很難相信他書中故事里的人、動物、地方和事物.因為這些事物和當(dāng)時歐洲的事物是那么的不同,但這些只是馬可波羅描寫他見過的事物的一小部分.在中國的一個地區(qū),那里有黑色的石頭,人們把它們從山里挖出來,他們?nèi)紵暮苈藗冇盟鼈儊碜鲲埗易尫块g里更暖和.中國人也很講究衛(wèi)生干凈.在每一個城鎮(zhèn)都有許多公共浴池.每個人每周至少洗三次澡.富裕家庭在自己家里建一個洗澡堂而且每天都洗澡.中國是使用紙幣最早的國家之一.在中國南方的一次旅行中,馬可波羅看到了一個奇怪的動物,它生活在河流附近.它看起來像一大塊木頭,而且身體超過十英尺長.在它的前面有兩條短的腿,它的眼睛非常大,嘴大得足以吃人,而且它的牙齒很長.大多數(shù)人相信馬可波羅的故事,但其他人告訴他,他們不相信他的描述,他回答說,在他的書里所描述的事物都不及他所見的事物的一半.
解答 53.D 細節(jié)型題目 從文中At the age of 17,he left Italy with his father and uncle在他17歲的時候,他和他的父親和叔叔離開了意大利,They stayed in China for almost 20years 他們在中國待了近20年,可知他回意大利的時候是17+20=37歲,所以幾乎40歲了,可知答案是D.
54.B 細節(jié)型題目 從文中They were very surprised at what they saw.China was a country far more advanced than Italy or any other country in Europe.
After he returned to Italy,Marco Polo told many of his stories to a friend.His book,Descriptions of the World他們對他們所看到的事物感到非常驚訝.中國是一個遠比意大利或歐洲的任何其他國家都更先進的國家.當(dāng)他返回意大利之后,馬可波羅把他的許多故事寫成了一本書即他的書--《馬可波羅行記》,可知是因為他書里所描述的和當(dāng)時歐洲的很不一樣,所以人們有興趣想了解下,所以他的書開始流行起來,所以答案是B.
55.C 細節(jié)型題目 從文中Marco Polo saw a strange animal which lived along the rivers.It looked like a large piece of wood and was more than ten feet long.In the front,it had two small legs.Its eyes were very large.Its mouth was big enough to eat a man and its teeth were long.馬可波羅看到了一個奇怪的動物,它生活在河流附近.它看起來像一大塊木頭,而且身體超過十英尺長.在它的前面有兩條短的腿,它的眼睛非常大,嘴大得足以吃人,而且它的牙齒很長,可知答案是C.
56.D 細節(jié)型題目 從文中Marco Polo saw a strange animal which lived along the rivers馬可波羅看到了一個奇怪的動物,Most people believed Marco Polo's stories.But others told him that they did not believe his descriptions大多數(shù)人相信馬可波羅的故事,但其他人告訴他,他們不相信他的描述,這個動物馬可波羅都感到很奇怪,而且人們還不相信馬可波羅的描述,由此可知當(dāng)時的人們沒有見過馬可波羅所描述的動物,選項D與原文不符,所以本題答案是D.
點評 這篇文章不是很難,多細節(jié)型題目,考生需細心.
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If you were asked what your body is made of, probably you would say that it is made of flesh(肉體) and bones and covered with skin. You also know something about the blood which flows through it, and that there is a very important part which we call the brain.
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