The United States is full of automobiles (機動車). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a part of life.
Cars are used for . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to parts of the city, they have to drive in order to their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to . In some cities, school buses are used only when children more than a mile from the school. When the children are too to walk that far, their parents take driving them to school. One drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is forming a car pool (拼車). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put cars on the road and to use less oil. is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.
1.A. even B. much C. little D. such
2.A. great B. necessary C. proper D. poss ible
3.A. families B. business C. education D. farms
4.A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up
5.A. same B. different C. every D. each
6.A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry
7.A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens
8.A. move B. study C. live D. work
9.A. small B. big C. young D. old
10.A. money B. time C. pride D. turns
11.A. parent B. child C. way D. car
12.A. call B. calling C. to call D. called
13.A. where B. that C. which D. when
14.A. more B. fewer C. many D. less
15.A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
【解析】
試題分析:
1.考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意:但是有很多的家庭有兩輛甚至更多的車。A. even甚至 B. much 多的C. little 少的D. such這樣的。even修飾形容詞的比較級。A
2.考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意:這是生活中必須的一部分。A great 很棒B. necessary必須的 C.proper適當(dāng)?shù)?nbsp; D.possible可能的B
3.考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意:車被用于做生意。A. families家庭 B. business 生意C. education 教育D. farms農(nóng)場。從文章中They are driven to offices,When salesmen are sent to?芍xB。
4.考查短語及對語境的理解。句意:那些沒有其他方法到達(dá)工作地點的人。A. get to 到達(dá)B. look for 尋找C. find out 找出,查明D. use up用光。由They are driven to offices,他們?nèi)マk公室可知他們?nèi)ド习唷9蔬x擇 A。
5.考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)商人被派到城市中不同部分的時候。 A. same 同樣的B. different 不同的C. every 每一個D. each每一個。ACD后跟名詞單數(shù),B后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。
6.考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意:他們不得不開車來攜帶他們的產(chǎn)品。A. catch 抓住B. create 創(chuàng)造C. cover 覆蓋D.carry攜帶。故選D。
7.考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意:有時,小孩子必須被開車送到學(xué)校。A. cities 城市B. schools 學(xué)校C. parks公園D. gardens花園。由In some cities, school buses are used only when可知有的學(xué)生要坐車去上學(xué)。故選B。
8.考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意:在一些城市,校車僅接送離學(xué)校超過一英里的學(xué)生。A. move 移動B. study 學(xué)習(xí)C. live 居住D. work工作。根據(jù)此句句意可知校車接的是住的遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)生。故選C。
9.考查形容詞及對語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)小孩子們太小而不能走那么遠(yuǎn)的時候。:A. small 小的B. big 大的C. young 年輕的D. old老的。small指的是物體的大小。Young指的是年齡小。故選C。
10.考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意:他們的父母輪流送他們?nèi)W(xué)校。A. money錢B. time時間C. pride自豪D. turns輪流 take turns to do sth輪流做某事。故選D。
11.考查名詞及對語境的理解。句意:一個父母星期一接送自己及鄰居的孩子。A.parent父母 B. child小孩C. way 道路D. car車。由Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on可知父母們輪流接送學(xué)生。故選A。
12.考查動詞及對語境的理解。句意:這種行為叫做拼車。be done 被動語態(tài)。be called被叫做。故選D。
13.考查疑問詞及對語境的理解。句意:上班族也會三四個人一起拼車到他們的工作地點。A. where 在那兒B. that C. which 那個D. when何時。定語從句先行詞為地點,故用地點副詞where,故選A。
14.考查形容詞的比較級及對語境的理解。 句意:更多的人會選擇拼車來使道路上的車更少,更省油。A. more 更多的B. fewer 更少的C.many多的D. less更少的。fewer+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),更少的。less+不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。
15.考查非謂語動詞及對語境的理解。句意:停車也是一個大問題。A. Driving 開車B. Running 跑C. Parking 停車D. Forming組成。由文中:and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven?芍\嚳墒且粋大問題。.故選C。
考點:社會現(xiàn)象類短文。
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