People have strange ideas about food. In the 18th century, people in the USA g 小題1:       tomatoes, but they never a  小題2:        them. They thought tomatoes were d  小題3:     food. People called them poisonous (有毒的) apples.
Thomas Jefferson was a learned president (有學(xué)問的總統(tǒng)) and he knew people in Paris enjoyed the nice  t  小題4:     of tomatoes. He wanted his people to enjoy tomatoes, but  h  小題5:      could he change their ideas?
Jefferson grew some tomatoes in his garden. And he  t 小題6:       his cook to cook tomato soup (湯). Then he held a party. There was  p   小題7:    of tomato soup on the table. He invited visitors to try the soup. He wasn’t  s     小題8:    when he found all of them liked the soup. Of course, he  n  小題9:       told them they were eating poisonous apples.
Soon  a  小題10:      that, more and more Americans loved tomatoes.

小題1:grew
小題2:ate
小題3:dangerous
小題4:taste
小題5:how
小題6:told
小題7:plenty
小題8:surprised
小題9:never
小題10:after

試題分析:本文敘述了在18世紀(jì)的美國人開始誤認(rèn)為西紅柿是有毒的食物。為了改變?nèi)藗兊倪@種想法,美國總統(tǒng)Thomas Jefferson在一次宴會上,讓廚師做了西紅柿湯來招待客人,結(jié)果客人喝了之后都喜歡上西紅柿,在那之后越來越多的美國人喜歡吃西紅柿了。
小題1:句意:在18世紀(jì)美國人種植西紅柿。根據(jù)In the 18th century 可知句子的謂語動詞應(yīng)該用過去式,故用grew。
小題2:句意:但是他們從不吃它們。But后的敘述的內(nèi)容還是指的是18世紀(jì)的事情,所以應(yīng)該用過去式,故用ate。
小題3:句意:他們認(rèn)為西紅柿是有危險的食物。根據(jù)People called them poisonous (有毒的) apples. 可知這里指危險的,故用dangerous。
小題4:句意:他知道巴黎人喜歡好味道的西紅柿。這里形容詞后應(yīng)該用名詞taste“味道”。
小題5:句意:他想要人們喜歡西紅柿,但是他怎樣讓人們改變他們的想法呢?根據(jù)句意這里應(yīng)該用how表示方式。
小題6:句意:他告訴他的廚師去做西紅柿湯。根據(jù)上文可知這是過去的事情,所以應(yīng)該用過去式。短語tell sb to do sth告訴某人某事,故用told。
小題7:句意:在桌上有許多西紅柿湯。這里plenty of修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故用plenty。
小題8:句意:當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的人都喜歡西紅柿湯的時候他一點沒有感到吃驚。這里表示人感到吃驚的用surprised。
小題9:句意:他從沒有告訴他們他們吃的是有毒的蘋果。根據(jù)句意這里用否定副詞never。
小題10:句意:在那之后不久越來越多的美國人喜歡西紅柿了。這里指參加宴會的人吃了西紅柿之后,故用after。
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