The human brain weighs about 1. 4 kilograms,but it can hold much more information than most computers. However,there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given,but humans often do. No one remembers everything and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example,if you meet someone who says "Hi!I'm Carlos."，don't just say "Hello". Repeat the person's name and say " ”.
◆Break a big number into small parts. For example,it's hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts―109/244/153,it will become easier.
◆Write down what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer,especially when memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind,it will become easier to remember. For example,before you go to sleep,it's a good idea to review the new things you've learned that day.
◆Discuss with friends. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right or wrong,and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory will get better if they use it often.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them,you are certain to improve your memory.
( ) 1. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 2. Which of the following should be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?
A. Hello,Carlos. B. How do you do?
C. Hello,I am Sophia. D. Nice to meet you!
( ) 3. What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A. Storing it in a computer. B. Breaking it into small parts.
C. Discussing it with a friend. D. Reviewing it before you sleep.
( ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D. Human beings can improve their memories by using computers.
( ) 5. The underlined sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory." means "You should "
A. tell others about your bad memory B. believe in other people all the time
C. ask others to improve their memories D. be confident in your memory ability
1. D細節(jié)理解題。由題目中的關(guān)鍵詞How many suggestions ,可回原文定位于建議部分。每個令后跟著一條建議，因此共有六條建議。
2. A細節(jié)理解題。由題目中的關(guān)鍵詞put in the blank in Paragraph 可回原文定位于第二段。根據(jù)第二段"...don't just say 'Hello'. Repeat the person's name..."可知作者建議我們要把那個人的名字再重復(fù)一遍。
3. B細節(jié)理解題。由題目中的關(guān)鍵詞a big number ,可回原文定位于第三段。根據(jù)"Break a big number into small parts."可知,作者建議我們將長串的數(shù)字分解成幾部分來記。
4. A 細節(jié)理解題。由題目中的關(guān)鍵詞TRUE,可回原文定位于第六段。根據(jù)"Discuss with friends. It is always easier to remember things through discussions."可知，與朋友討論可以幫助我們提高記憶力。
5. D句意理解題。由題目中的關(guān)鍵詞The underlined sentence ,可回原文定位于第七段。根據(jù)"You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory will get better if they use it often."可知，我們都可以找到提高記憶力的方法，并且只要我們能做到經(jīng)常使用大腦的記憶功能，那么我們的記憶力都會得到提高的。所以我們應(yīng)該對自己的記憶力有信心。
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龍人圖書快樂假期暑假作業(yè)鄭州大學出版社系列答案科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
Many people today read stories about UFOs. But w 1 are UFOs? The most popular answer for UFOs is that they c 2 visitors coming from other planets. They seem to fly much f 3 than planes on the earth. Some UFO s 4 think it's right. Some people think few UFOs r 5 the earth and the space visitors were living with us.
Sometimes people make m 6 when they say they see UFOs. They m 7 see a weather balloon of a strange plane,or the light they see in the sky c 8 from the air. However,there are a lot of o 9 we can't find. It may take many years to find a r 10 answer.
1. w 2. c 3. f 4. s 5. r
6. m 7. m 8. c 9. o 10.r
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Thanksgiving is celebrated in the United States and Canada. In the United States,it is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November every year. The Canadians celebrate it on the second Monday in October. It is associated (相關(guān)的) with giving thanks to the God. In the beginning,people expressed gratitude for the harvest they got.
The most important part of the celebration is the dinner which includes the customary turkey served with sauce (醬汁) and pumpkins. A lot of business goes on during this holiday. For example,restaurants take advantage of the holiday to sell turkey dinners.
Families and friends usually get together for a large meal or dinner on Thanksgiving Day and have a lot of fun. That's why the Thanksgiving holiday is considered one of the busiest travel periods of the year. Students are given a fourday or fiveday vacation. Thanksgiving is also a paid holiday for most workers.
( ) 1. When do people celebrate Thanksgiving in America?
A. On the second Monday in November.
B. On the fourth Thursday in November.
C. On the fourth Thursday in October.
D. On the second Monday in October.
( ) 2. The underlined word "gratitude" means " " in Chinese.
A. 感激 B. 自豪
C. 夢想 D. 忠誠
( ) 3. The most important part of the Thanksgiving celebration is .
A. the God B. the business
C. the vacation D. the dinner with the turkey
( ) 4. The last paragraph mainly tells us .
A. there are many things to do during the Thanksgiving holiday
B. people are very busy during the Thanksgiving holiday
C. how people celebrate Thanksgiving
D. the dinner is the most important part of the celebration
( ) 5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Restaurants will sell turkey dinners during the Thanksgiving holiday.
B. People in America and Canada celebrate Thanksgiving on different days.
C. Thanksgiving is related with giving thanks to the God.
D. Most workers can't get pay during the Thanksgiving holiday.
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Li Ming is a naughty boy. One day after school,1 Li Ming turned on a tap (水龍頭) and splashed (濺) water here and there on the ground. 2 Li Dong happened to pass by when Li Ming played a joke on him to splash him with water and made him all wet. 3 Li Ming was afraid that Li Dong would have a fight with him,so he ran away without turning off the tap. 4 When Li Dong saw this,he went over and turned off the water. He was angry because he thought water shouldn't be wasted. Then he went home and wrote a notice. He put it up on the wall near the tap. 5 After some time,Li Ming went back. When he saw the words "Save Water" on the notice,his face turned red. He felt sorry for what he had done.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know Westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.
But remember,Westerners living in Asia know how it feels when trying to communicate in a foreign language. They have made many mistakes when speaking Chinese!
So don't worry about speaking imperfect English. The most important thing is just to communicate. Start talking,and make some foreign friends!
Many Westerners value their privacy (隱私) .Don't be surprised if your new friend doesn't want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry that their friends will feel lonely.
Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice to and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from Westerners,you may be disappointed. Why? Because most Westerners value independence. They will feel insulted (侮辱的) if others think they can't take care of themselves. They will assume (假設(shè)) you feel in the same way.
Of course,these tips are just rules of thumb (經(jīng)驗之談) and may not apply to all Westerners. Each person you meet has his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused,don't be shy to ask questions. Your new Western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture,and they may be hesitant to ask. So encourage them to ask questions,too.
Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each other's differences. The friendships you make can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friends.
( ) 1. Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to foreigners according to this passage?
A. Because they are shy.
B. Because they are afraid of making a lot of language mistakes.
C. Because they have nothing to say.
D. Because they can't speak a foreign language.
( ) 2. What is the most important thing for speaking perfect English?
. A. Starting talking. B. Meeting foreigners.
C. Communicating. D. Studying English.
( ) 3. What do you think the foreigners may NOT be insulted by?
A. Being given advice. B. Taking care of themselves.
C. Getting care from good friends. D. Getting help.
( ) 4. The underlined word "independence" means " ” in Chinese.
A. 獨立 B. 依靠 C失落感 D. 傷心
( ) 5. What may help you to make lifelong friends?
A. Being honest. B. Being open to your friends.
C. Respecting each other. D. A.B and C
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B. "Doesn't your notice say 6Meals on the House for Three Days'? Is it just a joke?" the foreign student answered.
C. When they heard this,both Mr. Smith and the policeman laughed. "Don't you know what 6 on the house' means? Look it up in the dictionary," the policeman said.
D. A foreign student who didn't know much English happened to pass by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunch time and he felt very hungry. He thought, "Well,here is a restaurant. I am going to have something to eat."
E. He looked around and found a ladder against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top he heard someone shouting at him. "Hey,what are you doing up there?" Mr. Smith was looking at him angrily and beside him was a policeman.
F. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers,they put a notice in front of the restaurant,which said "Meals on the House for Three Days."
The right order is: | 第一段F | 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
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Students ofEnglandlike to listen to songs in English. Do you want to know who the most popular singer is that helps people to learn English? It is Bob Marley.
His songs help fourteen percent of students learn English. The research was made by Kaplan International Colleges and you can read the whole research.
Bob Marley is followed by singers such as Michael Jackson,Madonna,Rihanna,Beyonce,Lady-Gaga,Justin Bieber and Eminem.
The Jamaican singer has many famous songs,such as No Woman No Cry,Stir It Up and One Love*
Bob Marley's daughter said that she was excited because of the research. She was happy that her father had helped so many people.
Kaplan's research also discovered that watching television,films and playing video games can help English learning.
The film that helped the most people learn English was Harry Potter. Friends was the most popular television program for helping people to understand the language.
Kaplan International Colleges has over 40 schools worldwide. You can study inEngland,theUS,Canada,Ireland,AustraliaorNew Zealand.
( ) 1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the research?
A. Bob Marley's daughter was excited because of the research.
B. The research was made by Bob Marley.
C. The research discovered watching television can help to learn English.
D. Bob Marley's songs help 14% of students to learn English.
( ) 2. Bob Marley's daughter was very happy because .
A. her father was followed by other signers
B. the research was very successful -
C. her father helped many people to learn English
D. her father has many famous songs
( ) 3. The following things can help to learn English EXCEPT according to the passage.
A. seeing films
B. watching TV
C. playing video games
D. reading Harry Potter
( ) 4. We can learn from the passage.
A. all students inEnglandlike to listen to songs in English
B. Stir It Upwas Michael Jackson's famous song
C. Kaplan International Colleges has just 40 schools all over the world
D. Friends was a television program that helped people understand the language
( ) 5. The passage is mainly talking about that .
A. Bob Marley helps people learn English
B. Bob Marley has many famous songs
C. Kaplan International Colleges is great
D. Kaplan International Colleges made a research
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When you are on vacation in a country far away from home,it is really hard to find a good place to
This Jaco Beach Hotel is located (位于) as close to the beach as you can get. Jaco can offer excellent views and within walking distance (距離) to everything. Prices start at $ 55 per night for two people during the main season. They have a large selection of rooms up to $ 150,including suites at $ 150. One of their apartments can provide room for six people. Pools for adults and children,Jacuzzis and more.
( ) 1. There are rooms in the Jaco Beach Hotel.
A. 50 B. 55 C. 100 D. 150
( ) 2. The word "prime" in the picture means " ".
A. part B. main C. necessary D. whole
( ) 3. If Mr. White and his wife want to have a suite during the main season,they will pay .
A. $55 B. $110 C. $150 D. $65
( ) 4. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The Jaco Beach Hotel is inCosta Rica.
B. There are two pools in the Jaco Beach Hotel.
C. The Jaco Beach Hotel is very close to the beach.
D. The meeting room can hold a hundred people.
( ) 5. The passage may be .
A. an email B. a story C. an advertisement D. a letter
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Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we know and understand each other? Here's a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o'clock. What time should you expect your foreign business friends to arrive? If they are Germans, they'll arrive on time. If they are Americans, they'll probably be 15 minutes early. If they are Englishmen, they'll be 15 minutes late. And you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.
The British seemed to think since the English language was widely used in the world, people would always understand what they do. However, they found they were completely(完全)wrong. For example, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal. But the Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each other, and they don't drink at lunchtime. The Germans like to talk business before dinner. The French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything. ( )1. What do the Germans prefer when they go to a meeting?
A. They prefer to be on time.
B. They prefer to arrive very early.
C. They prefer to arrive very late.
D. They prefer to arrive a little late.
( )2. According to the text, if a group of Englishmen, Americans and Italians hold a meeting, who will be the last to arrive?
A. The Englishmen.
B. The Americans.
C. The Italians.
D. Both the Englishmen and the Italians.
( )3. What do the Japanese like to do at lunchtime?
A. To drink.
B. To get to know each other.
C. To talk business.
D. To eat only.
( )4. According to the writer, the British like to ________ .
A. arrive on time and talk business during the meal
B. arrive earliest and hate talking business at a meal
C. arrive 15 minutes late and talk business after the meal
D. arrive a few minutes late and discuss business during the meal
( )5. By giving us the two examples, the writer means to show us that_________ .
A. different countries have different cultures in different parts of the world
B. the Germans are more serious and have good living habits
C. the Italians are careless people and they are never on time for everything
D. the French people are very lazy. They prefer eating and drinking more
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