用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文正確、通順。(每詞限用一次)

 

 

Shanghai is the biggest city with the largest population in the world. It is also the fastest growing

city. Its   1.   means "on the sea", because it sits on the shores(海濱) of the East China Sea. The  city used

to   2.   a fishing town, but these days it is not only a major financial(金融的) center, it's also   3.   for its art and culture.

     Visitors to Shanghai can be   4.    from the airport to the center in a fast train. The train   5.

up to 430 kin/hour. Once you are in the city, you can't miss a popular area  6.  the Huangpu River.

Also, Shanghai Museum is a great place. And if you want to try the local  7. , you should go to

Yang's Fried Dumplings. You can get some nice dumplings and a bowl of   8.   soup for only ¥ 15.

     Now Shanghai is getting very "heavy" from all the growth.    9.   a result, the city is going

down the soft ground.    10.  1921, it has gone down for almost two meters.

 

【答案】

 

1.name

2.be

3.famous

4.taken

5.travels

6.along

7.food

8.delicious

9.As

10.Since

【解析】主旨大意:這篇短文主要從人口,經(jīng)濟,交通,旅游等方面介紹了上海的一些情況。

1.聯(lián)系下文means "on the sea"可知此處指的是,他的意思是在海上.結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填單數(shù)名詞name,名字.

2.結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是,這個城市過去是一個小漁村.本句中to是不定式符號,后面接原形動詞.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填be,存在,是.

3.聯(lián)系下文art and culture 可知此處指的是,它也以藝術(shù)和文化聞名.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞famous,著名的,作表語.

4.聯(lián)系下文聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,到上海的旅客可以乘坐高速列車從機場到市中心.結(jié)合語境可知本句主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填過去分詞taken,拿,取,帶走.

5.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是,火車每小時可行進多大430千米.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語the train是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填travels,旅行,行進.

6.聯(lián)系下文the Huangpu River ,可知此處指的是沿著黃浦江的地區(qū).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞along,沿著.

7.聯(lián)系下文you should go to Yang's Fried Dumplings 描述,可知此處指的是,如果你想品嘗當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?根據(jù)所給單詞,可知food,食物.food在做食物講時,是不可數(shù)名詞,故用原形即可.

8.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是一碗美味的湯.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞delicious,美味的,作定語.

9.聯(lián)系上下文,可知上下文是因果關(guān)系.短語as a result 因此,結(jié)果是.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞As,作為;

10.聯(lián)系下文1921,可知此處指的是,自從1921年以來.根據(jù)首字母可知填連詞Since,自從……以來。

 

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