Question

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

Ants may be very tinny, but they’re serious eaters! Ants love a picnic and they have their “ant-picnics”.

Favorite Foods

Want to find out what the ants like to eat? Place different foods on the edge of an upside-down plate. You can use butter, honey or seeds. Put this feeding station in the places where there are lots of ants. Wait three minutes and count the number of ants feeding on each food. Count them every three minutes. Watch and find out!

Do ants prefer sweet foods or less sweet ones? Here’s test: Give ants a choice between full-strength honey and a honey-water mixture. Offer a few drops of each choice side-by-side. Then count the number of ants you see near each site every three minutes.

How Far Will They Go?

Want to see how far ants travel to collect food? First find an ant nest(巢) by following some ants when they carry food home. Now you know how far the ants traveled to your food station. Next, move the food station about one foot (30cm) farther. Keep moving it until the ants no longer show up.

Spreading the News

Once ants find food they like, usually they try to get their nestmates to help. To find out how long it takes an ant to tell others there’s food nearby, offer their favorite food and watch. After the first ant finds it, begin counting the ants at the food station every minute. Also, watch their behavior, when the first ant heads home, what does it do when it gets near other nestmates?

1.Do ants love a picnic?

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2.Where can we put the feeding station to find out ants’ favorite food?

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3.How can we find an ant nest?

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4.What do ants usually do once they find food they like?

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5.What is the passage mainly about?

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Answer 1

1.Yes，they do.

2.In the places where there are lots of ants.

3.By following some ants when they carry food home.

4.They usually try to get their nestmates to help.

5.Some features of ants on eating and how to observe them by experiments.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)的生活習(xí)性。他們最喜愛(ài)的食，是黃油、蜂蜜和種子。螞蟻載著食物能走30多厘米，一旦有螞蟻找到食物就會(huì)找來(lái)同伴幫忙。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一行Ants love a picnic and they have their “ant-picnics”.可知答案。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二行Put this feeding station in the places where there are lots of ants.可知答案。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一行First find an ant nest(巢) by following some ants when they carry food home.可知答案。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一行Once ants find food they like, usually they try to get their nestmates to help.可知答案。

5.主旨大意題。本文主要通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)觀察觀察螞蟻的飲食特征和如何觀察他們。答案可以根據(jù)這一含義自由發(fā)揮，意思正確。

考點(diǎn)：科普類短文閱讀。