Question

Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the     1   of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him     2    for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.
As they grew up together, they had their share of     3   and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living    4    own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.
A     5    misfortune (不幸) struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered(受苦) from mental illness,     6    . So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.
Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be    7    independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “I’m lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still     8  .”
　　One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his     9    future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote：My younger sister's arms are my arms;     10     Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.
They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different     11    determined(決定) the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always     12    you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

【小題1】

A．legs B．a(chǎn)rms C．eyes D．hands

【小題2】

A．sad B．a(chǎn)fraid C．worried D．a(chǎn)lone

【小題3】

A．questions B．a(chǎn)ccidents C．problems D．business

【小題4】

A．his B．her C．my D．their

【小題5】

A．serious B．sudden C．terrible D．similar

【小題6】

A．returned B．disappeared C．seriously D．immediately

【小題7】

A．break B．beat C．fly D．jump

【小題8】

A．unfair B．uncertain C．unsafe D．undoubted

【小題9】

A．a(chǎn)nd B．so C．while D．or

【小題10】

A．opinions B．values C．senses D．a(chǎn)ttitudes

【小題11】

A．follow B．catch C．disturb D．hurt

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
【小題6】B
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】C
【小題11】D
【小題12】A

解析試題分析：這篇文章講述了兩個(gè)遭遇相似苦難的人，在面對(duì)苦難時(shí)他們具有完全不同的態(tài)度，以此告訴我們生活是無(wú)常的，在面對(duì)苦難時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。
【小題1】A. legs 腿  B. arms胳膊   C. eyes眼睛    D. hands手  根據(jù)句意：從那以后，他不得不依靠他妹妹的胳膊來(lái)做一些事情，故選B
【小題2】A. sad 悲傷       B. afraid害怕        C. worried擔(dān)心       D. alone單獨(dú)地 根據(jù)句意：艾拉變成了他的影子，多年來(lái)從來(lái)沒(méi)有讓他獨(dú)處。故選D
【小題3】A. questions問(wèn)題   B. accidents事故       C. problems難題      D. business事情 根據(jù)句意：他們各自都有難題。故選C
【小題4】A. his他的           B. her她的            C. my我的             D. their他們的 根據(jù)句意：艾拉想和喬分開(kāi)，過(guò)她自己的生活。故選B
【小題5】A. serious 嚴(yán)重的    B. sudden突然地  C. terrible可怕地   D. similar相似的 根據(jù)“也”可推斷出羅莎一天晚上遭遇了相似的事故。故選D
【小題6】A. returned返回        B. disappeared失蹤  C. moved移動(dòng)         D. left離開(kāi) 根據(jù)后文可知，她的患有精神病的媽媽離不見(jiàn)了。故選B
【小題7】A. completely完全地   B. directly直接地   C. seriously 嚴(yán)重地 
D. immediately立即 根據(jù)句意：為了變得完全獨(dú)立。故選A
【小題8】A. break弄破      B. beat打C. fly飛       D. jump跳躍 根據(jù)句意：羅莎說(shuō)雖然她的翅膀斷掉了，但是她的心仍然在飛翔。故選C
【小題9】A. unfair不公平的    B. uncertain   不確定的   C. unsafe危險(xiǎn)的 D. undoubted無(wú)意的 根據(jù)句意：?jiǎn)谈嬖V主持人他一個(gè)人生活，對(duì)他的未來(lái)感到不確定。故選B
【小題10】A. and和   B. so所以    C. while然而  D. or否則 根據(jù)句意：然而，羅莎寫(xiě)到“折翼的翅膀，飛翔的心”。故選C
【小題11】A. Opinions評(píng)價(jià)       B. Values價(jià)值           C. Senses感覺(jué)            D. Attitudes態(tài)度 根據(jù)句意：他們雖然遭遇了相似的苦難，但是他們不同的態(tài)度決定了他們生命的本質(zhì) 故選D
【小題12】A. follow 跟隨  B. catch抓住     C. disturb打擾    D. hurt損害 根據(jù)句意：如果你選擇抱怨，逃避苦難，它將總是跟隨著你。故選A
考點(diǎn)：日常生活類記敘文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章寓意深刻，所給出的信息點(diǎn)集中。對(duì)于初一的完形填空重在理解句意和上下文銜接的邏輯關(guān)系。不提倡看一個(gè)做一個(gè)，這樣很容易錯(cuò)選答案從而導(dǎo)致整篇文章脫離主題�？梢杂没◣追昼娺M(jìn)行整體的閱讀，再結(jié)合文意進(jìn)行逐一作答。