閱讀下面短文,并借助上下文和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息,每個空只需填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的英語單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的位置上。
She is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)__________ her sister. Her parents left home to (2)__________ money in big cities when she was only four. Liu Hui has to look after her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone(3)__________ they have to go to school in the town.
“I used to feel (4)__________ without my parents at home,” She said, “but now I know (5)__________ they do so . They have to go away to make money for us so (6)___________ we can live a (7)__________ life.”
Every day , Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks (8)__________. Then the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)__________ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m.
Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)__________.
with
make /earn
because
lonely
why
that
better
breakfast
helps
us
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文描述了一個留守兒童和她的妹妹的故事。并詳細(xì)的描述了她的父母為什么不在家的原因及她的具體生活學(xué)習(xí)的情況。
聯(lián)系下文可知劉輝和自己的妹妹住在一起,故填介詞with,和。
聯(lián)系下文money及去大城市,可知是為了掙錢,本句中to是不定式符號,后面動詞用原形,故填make或者earn。
聯(lián)系上下文可知他們不得不去鎮(zhèn)里上學(xué)是留在家里的原因,故填連詞because,因為。
聯(lián)系下文父母不在家,可知他們感到孤獨。故填形容詞lonely,孤獨的。注意和alone的區(qū)別,alone不帶感情色彩,只表示獨自一人。
聯(lián)系下文描述可知句意為:我知道他們?yōu)槭裁催@么做。故填疑問副詞why,為什么。
聯(lián)系上下文可知考查短語so that因此。
結(jié)合常識掙錢就是為了更好地生活,故填good的比較級better,更好的。
聯(lián)系上文在六點半起床,可知是做早飯,故填breakfast,早飯,抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
結(jié)合語境可知是幫助她的妹妹做作業(yè)。聯(lián)系上下文可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),句子主語劉輝是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填helps,幫助。
聯(lián)系上文可知此處指的是她和自己的妹妹。故人稱代詞用復(fù)數(shù),做介詞with的賓語,故用賓格人稱代詞us,我們。句意為:和我們一起生活。
考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評:本題難度較大,由于給出的關(guān)鍵信息較少,只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。書寫答案時,注意首字母大寫。
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