Food is very important．Everyone needs to eat well if he wants to have a strong body．Our minds also need a kind of food．This kind of food is knowledge（知識(shí)）．
When we are very young，we start getting knowledge．Kids like watching and listening．Color pictures especially interest them．When kids are older，they enjoy reading．When something interests them，they love to ask questions．
Our minds，like our bodies，always need the best food．Studying on our own brings the most knowledge．
If someone is always telling us answers，we never learn well．When we study correctly（正確地）and get knowledge on our own，we learn more and understand better．
小題1:Everyone needs to eat well because it can help people _____________.
A．to be healthy B．to study well
C．to enjoy learningD．to have a happy life
小題2:Our bodies need _____________.
A．booksB．riceC．foodD．drink
小題3:We start getting knowledge _________.
A．when we are oldB．when we are very young
C．when we are pupilsD．when we are parents
小題4:How do kids get knowledge?
A．They watch.B．They eat．
C．They listen to the teacher．D．They just learn by themselves.

小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:A

小題1:每個(gè)人都要吃好因?yàn)樗梢允谷松眢w健康.選A.
小題1:根據(jù)第一段可知,我們的身體需要各種各樣的食物,故選C.
小題1:根據(jù)When we are very young，we start getting knowledge．可知選B.小題1:根據(jù)Kids like watching and listening．Color pictures especially interest them．這句話可知選A.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Playing is serious business for children. In fact, it’s what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, “Because it’s fun!” But it’s much more than that. It’s also good for them.
Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing. They use their five senses to get to know their new world. Touching allows them to discover how different things feel. Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight.
When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions. Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination. Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech toy. That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.
Crayons, paints and Ply-Doh(彩色塑泥)are also good because they allow children to create. Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem-solving.
Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school. __＊___. Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
小題1:Why is playing a serious business for children?
A．Because it is fun.
B．Because children can get much more from playing.
C．Because children make friends through playing.
D．Because children like playing.
小題2:What does touching help babies develop?
A．Touching helps babies to discover how different things feel.
B．Touching help develop babies’ sense of sight.
C．Touching helps develop babies’ imagination.
D．Touching helps develop babies’ pre-math skills.
小題3:What can we fill in the＊ ?
A．Classroom is the most important place for children to learn life
B．Many useful lessons about life are learned on the school playground
C．No useful lessons about life are learned on the school playground
D．Children can’t play on the school playground any more
小題4:What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Playing With Children
B．How to Become a Playboy
C．How to Play
D．Playing Plays an Important Role in Life

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Dear sir ,
I have travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along the routes: the(路線): the number 49 and the number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road, it is always full, so I can’t get on it, I have to wait for the number 49 because sometimes there are empty seats on it.
The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is true, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?
The rules say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting Why do the half-empty buses go straight(一直)past me when I am standing at bus stop?
The rules say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 people.
It is clear that our bus companies break the rules and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service(服務(wù)) better?
Yours
Tired passenger
小題1:This passage is __________.
A．a(chǎn) messageB．a(chǎn) talkC．a(chǎn) storyD．a(chǎn) letter
小題2:The writer has to take Bus No. 49 because______.
A．it arrives on timeB．it is not always full
C．it travels faster D．it has fewer seats on it
小題3:How long does the writer usually have to wait for a bus?
A．Ten minutesB．One hour C．Half an hourD．Nearly a day
小題4:The rules say that each bus may carry ________ passengers at most.
A．twentyB．fortyC．sixtyD．one hundred and twenty-nine
小題5:From the passage we can see that__________.
A．the bus service was poor
B．no passengers took their buses
C．no buses except the No. 49 bus passed Souk Road
D．the writer was always the first to get on bus

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

What is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue?
Colors are really made by deflected (反射) light. We see color because most of the things reflect light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesn’t reflect any light, it is black.
Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸引) and turned into (變成) heat (熱能).The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-colored clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored clothes.
小題1:When something reflects light, we can _____.
A．see its colorB．see its heatC．not see its colorD．see nothing
小題2:Something looks white because it reflects _____.
A．some lightB．no lightC．a(chǎn)ll lightD．most light
小題3:the dark-colored clothes are warm because ____ is taken in.
A．more lightB．less lightC．more colorD．less color
小題4:In summer ______ make people feel cool.
A．dark-colored clothesB．red-colored clothes
C．green-colored clothesD．light-colored clothes
小題5:What’s the best title(標(biāo)題)of this passage( 短文 )?
A．Dark colorB．ColorC．HeatD．Clothes

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a Good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to being friends again:
Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
(   ) 1. Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.
A. find friends    B. plant trees   C. get happy    D. keep fit           
(   ) 2. What makes good friends? A good friend should ________.
A. be lovely and cool                 B. be kind and patient
C. have lots of money                 D. have good looks
(   ) 3. What is the best title of the text?
A. Teenagers and friendship       B. The good friends around you
C. The trouble of growing up      D. The care and keeping of friends

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Napping(小睡) after learning something new could help improve your memory--- as long as you dream, scientists say.
They found people who dream about a new task do it better on waking than those who do not sleep or do not dream.
Volunteers were asked to learn the layout(布局，設(shè)計(jì)) of a 3D computer maze(迷宮) so they could find their way several hours later. Those allowed to take a pap and who also remembered dreaming of the task, found their way to a landmark quicker.
The researchers think the dreams are a sign that unconscious(無意識(shí)的) parts of the brain are working hard to process information about the task..
Dr. Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School, said dreams may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem at many levels.
Study tips
Co-author Dr. Erin Wamsley said the study suggests our non-conscious brain works on the things that it deem(認(rèn)為) are the most important.
“Every day we are gathering lots of information and new experiences,” she said. “It would seem that our dreams are asking the question, “How do I use this information to inform(影響) my life?”
The scientists say there may be ways to use this phenomenon(現(xiàn)象) for improving learning and memory. For example, students might be better studying hard before bedtime, or taking a nap after a period of afternoon study.
小題1: Scientists say ______ could help improve your memory.
A．dreamB．napC．nap and dreamD．nap without dream
小題2: What were volunteers asked to do?
A．Take a nap.B．Dream a task.C．Learn about 3D computer.D．Find their way out of a maze.
小題3:Which is right about dreams?
A．They are a sign that parts of the brain is unconscious.
B．They can help us fall asleep and improve learning and memory.
C．They tell us how to use this information to inform our life.
D．They may be a marker that the brain is working on the same problem.
小題4:When is the best time for study?
A．Before bedtime.B．After bedtime.C．Before taking a nap.D．In the afternoon.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym (參加體育鍛煉). You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
(1) Wake - up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend（彎曲） forward until you feel sore（酸痛） in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber（纖維） and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average (平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 0r more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
小題1:Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?
A．Because apples are delicious.
B．Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C．Because apples are sour.
D．Because only apples are filled with calories.
小題2:Which of the following may the author DISAGREE?
A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B．Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D．It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
小題3:What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B．To advise people to eat apples every day.
C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D．To advise people to give up bad habits.
小題4:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A．Shopping.B．Teaching.C．Family.D．Health.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

When do you go to school? Maybe this is a very  26  thing for you.  27  for the students in Fujian Province, it’s a really big problem. As everyone  28  , the strong Typhoon(臺(tái)風(fēng)) in Fujian not only destroyed(破壞)a lot of  29  there, but also made many students lose  30  family members, teachers and classmates.
With the  31  of people from all over our country and the world, most broken schools in Fujian  32  their new term. Among them, 132 students  33  Chenmei Primary School  34  began their study. Some other  35  of this school started their new term in other places, too. All of them are happy to be back to school. 
1. A. easy
B. difficult
C. sad
D. happy
2 . A. When
B. And
C. But
D. Then
3. A. asks
B. says
C. thinks
D. knows
4. A. shops
B. schools
C. zoos
D. hospitals
5. A. their
B. our
C. your
D. my
6. A. help
B. wish
C. thanks
D. invitation
7. A. forgot
B. left
C. finished
D. started
8. A. about
B. for
C. from
D. to
9. A. only
B. also
C. hardly
D. usually
10. A. students
B. teachers
C. workers
D. people
 

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is reported that a big part of the government’s health budge（預(yù)算）has been used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.
Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt（破產(chǎn)）if the patients had taken ways for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet（均衡飲食）, such as not consuming too much animal fat and trying to have enough vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.
One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular（定期的）exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better.
In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.
However, paying more attention to disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.
小題1: What’s the meaning of the underlined word “consuming” in Paragraph 2?
A．Avoiding.B．Producing.C．Eating.D．Cooking.
小題2:What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Health or Illness?B．Exercise or Illness?
C．Prevention or Education?D．Prevention or Treatment?
小題3:We can learn from the passage that ______.
A．more health education should be given
B．dressing warmly can prevent diseases
C．a(chǎn) balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise
D．the government’s health budget should be increased

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