閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分l0分)

If the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow, you will probably take off just one coat. But such a change in the average world temperature would be a serious problem. Many animals and plants would not be able to deal with these changes, and would die.
The UNEP(聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署) released（發(fā)布）the Report 2012 on November 21, 2012. It says that if we don’t take action now, the world temperature will have risen by 3 to 5 degrees by the end of this century.
A large rise in temperatures could be terrible for us and for many other living things on Earth. Sea levels will rise because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.Large coastal (沿海的) cities in countries such as the Netherlands and Bangladesh could be flooded.
Some plants such as corn and sugarcane (甘蔗) will not grow well in higher temperatures. Some countries, such as Brazil and parts of Africa, will not have enough food. The change may cause less rain and even make some places very dry.
On November 26, people from around 200 nations and regions gathered again in Doha (多哈) for the annual UN climate talks.“Climate change is coming to all human beings and effective actions need to be taken to deal with it.”president of the conference said at the opening ceremony.  
小題1:What will you probably do if the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow?
小題2:When was the Report 2012 released by the UNEP?
小題3:Why will sea level rise?
小題4:Where did they attend the annual UN climate talks?
小題5:As a student, what action will you take to deal with the rising temperatures?（請(qǐng)自擬一句話）

小題1:We will probably take off just one coat.
小題2:On November , .
小題3:Because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.
小題4:In Doha.
小題5:意對(duì)，言之有理即可。

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述的是氣溫升高對(duì)我們的生活及地球環(huán)境帶來的一些問題以及人們?yōu)榱藨?yīng)對(duì)這些問題所采取的一些行動(dòng)。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段If the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow, you will probably take off just one coat. 描述，可知答：We will probably take off just one coat.
小題2:根據(jù)第二段The UNEP(聯(lián)合國環(huán)境規(guī)劃署) released（發(fā)布）the Report 2012 on November 21, 2012. 描述，可知答：On November.
小題3:根據(jù)第三段Sea levels will rise because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.描述，可知答：Because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea.
小題4:根據(jù)最后一段On November 26, people from around 200 nations and regions gathered again in Doha (多哈) for the annual UN climate talks.描述，可知答：In Doha.
小題5:這篇短文主要講述的是氣溫升高對(duì)我們的生活及地球環(huán)境帶來的一些問題。故有針對(duì)性的提出一條措施即可，注意表達(dá)規(guī)范。意對(duì)，言之有理即可。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問題。書寫答案時(shí)，注意首字母大寫，因?yàn)槭腔卮饐柧�，即使只有一個(gè)單詞也是一個(gè)句子。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題，即使自己總結(jié)也盡量使用短句。同時(shí)并注意人稱和數(shù)的變化。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We’ve talked about snails (蝸牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping .
Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.
A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(針). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work.. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.
Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.
小題1:A snail__________.
A．moves more slowly in the daytimeB．has thousands of feet
C．doesn’t move at allD．sleeps much of the time
小題2:In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.
A．to make with a penB．to keep away from
C．to pullD．to move to end
小題3:From the story we know_________.
A．the snail’s shell is very thin
B．a(chǎn) snail can’t see well
C．the snail’s nose is quite short
D．the snail’s body changes in different seasons
小題4:A snail goes to sleep when_________.
A．it feels hungry B．it is put in a paper box
C．spring is coming D．it rains heavily
小題5:Which of the following in not true?
A．A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.
B．In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.
C．The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out..
D．The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Visit the United Nations Headquarters in New York, US.
Hours:
Monday to Friday: 9:45 am to 4:45 pm
Prices:
Adults  $16.00
The United Nations Headquarters
聯(lián)合國總部
Senior Citizens （60 and older）    $11.00
Students （ with valid ID）    $11.00
Children （5-12 years old）    $9.00
小題1:The United Nations Headquarters is in ________.
A．LondonB．New YorkC．SydneyD．Paris
小題2:The United Nations Headquarters opens from Monday to ________.
A．SundayB．SaturdayC．FridayD．Thursday
小題3:The price for children is ________.
A．$9B．$11C．$12D．$16

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


If you want to be a better reader，what should you know about the speed(速度)of reading? Some people read very quickly，when others read very slowly. But which one is better? The quick reader may be a good reader when he reads a story-book for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions(說明書) carefully. The slow reader may be a good reader. But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isn’t really a good reader. Here are four things to remember about the speed of reading.
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Some things should be read quickly throughout. Examples are stories for enjoyment，letters from friends，and some news from newspapers.
In some of your reading，you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast. You will need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.
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A．Reading everything quickly is a good reader.
B．A slow reader isn’t a good reader.
C．Reading instructions must be carefully.
D．You must change your speed from fast to slow.
小題2:What does the underlined word “throughout” mean in the sentence?
A．開始B．結(jié)束C．始終D．穿過
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A．Letters from friends.B．News from newspapers.
C．Picture-books for fun.D．Important information from story-books.
小題4:Which one is the best title(標(biāo)題)?
A．How to be a good reader.B．How to read quickly.
C．Reading slowly is better.D．Reading is a good hobby.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Zhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiamen enjoyed many snacks during Spring Festival. “I love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat. But I can’t help eating them,” Zhang said.
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★often used with ice cream or cakes
Biscuits or cookies ★usually have 小題2:______ on them
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you have a mobile phone? Do you often send text messages（短信） to your friends or family? If you keep sending text messages over and over again, there may be something wrong with your fingers.  小題1: If you don’t, you may get injured one day.
Text messaging or texting is becoming popular. But scientists have found out that texting can give us problems with fingers. Too much texting can make your fingers uncomfortable. When we press small buttons over and over again, we may have a disease called RSI. RSI is short for Repetitive Strain Injury (重復(fù)性力損傷).
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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Young jackdaws15._______ learn what certain sounds mean. They know the meaning of these sounds from they hatch.
小題1:
A．like B．a(chǎn)sC．look likeD．seem
小題2:
A．safeB．comingC．dangerD．eating
小題3:
A．themB．themselvesC．hisD．their
小題4:
A．thatB．whoC．/D．where
小題5:
A．soundB．voiceC．noiseD．sounds
小題6:
A．parentsB．a(chǎn)n enemy C．motherD．a(chǎn) friend
小題7:
A．meetingB．to meetC．knowingD．to know
小題8:
A．IfB．UnlessC．WhetherD．Because
小題9:
A．funnyB．dangerousC．secretD．far
小題10:
A．fliesB．flyC．will flyD．flew
小題11:
A．quickB．soonC．quicklyD．quietly
小題12:
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A．parentB．childC．enemyD．parents
小題14:
A．itB．oneC．onesD．that
小題15:
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Do you know why different animals or pests(害蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to    1   themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗蟲), but birds cannot    2  catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their   3   with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look    4 . But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color    5  crops have. Some other pests whose colors are   6   plants are easily found and eaten by   7  . So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only   8  .
If you    9 animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect    10  . Bears, lions and other animals  11  quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters   12  their colors are much like the trees.
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A．showB．protectC．killD．interest
小題2:
A．easilyB．freelyC．safelyD．differently
小題3:
A．sizesB．smellsC．colorsD．shapes
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A．yellowB．redC．blackD．green
小題5:
A．soB．a(chǎn)sC．likeD．with
小題6:
A．different fromB．same asC．similar toD．opposite with
小題7:
A．otherB．othersC．the othersD．a(chǎn)nother
小題8:
A．in the morningB．a(chǎn)t noonC．a(chǎn)t nightD．in the daytime
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A．studyB．writeC．drawD．work
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A．themB．themselvesC．itD．itself
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A．runB．fightC．moveD．eat
小題12:
A．becauseB．soC．a(chǎn)ndD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題13:
A．forestsB．desertC．seaD．mountains
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A．keep outB．come outC．look outD．give out
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today is Friday. Peter has six classes today. He goes to school at 7:30 a.m. At 8:00 a.m., he begins his first class. The first class is English. At 9:00 a.m., he has math. Peter likes math because it’s interesting. At 10:00 a.m. she has a biology class. Peter thinks it’s very boring. Then at 11:00 a.m., he has a history class. That’s his favorite subject. He can learn a lot about the past from history.
Peter has lunch at school at about 12:00. Then he has a short break. At 1:30 p.m., he has a music class. At 2:30 p.m., he has a P.E. class. Peter likes this afternoon, because music and P.E. are easy and interesting. School is over at 4:00 p.m. Peter is happy because he can go home and have a good time on Saturday and Sunday.
閱讀短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
小題1:The second class is ________ on Friday morning.
A．ChineseB．EnglishC．mathD．P.E.
小題2:Peter likes ________ best in all his subjects.
A．mathB．historyC．musicD．biology
小題3:The underlined (下畫線) word "break" means _________.
A．restB．timeC．gameD．class
小題4:Peter likes this afternoon because _________.
A．he likes art and P.E. classesB．he has a history class
C．he has no classD．the classes are easy and interesting
小題5:Which is true(正確的)?
A．Peter gets up at 7:30 in the morning.B．Peter thinks math is difficult and boring.
C．Peter doesn't have lunch at home on weekdays.D．Peter is not happy on Friday afternoon.

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