閱讀下面的四篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。
Food is a major part of every culture. After all, everyone needs to eat! But each country has its own traditions on what people eat and when.
Egypt
Egyptians commonly start the day with a drink, sometimes going with bread. Breakfast can be eaten any time after this but before the day’s main meal. In the past, this main meal was served at around 3:00 p.m. But now people work longer hours and eat when they get home at around 6:00 p.m. Dinner parties are held later, around 9:00 p.m.
Most Egyptian meals include bread or ice, cooked vegetables and beans or meat.
France
France is known for its fine cooking, and its people take food seriously. Most eat three meals a day at fixed times and never snack between meals. Breakfast is a light meal of bread and coffee. They eat lunch at around 1:00 p.m. and a dinner with multiple courses after 8:00 p.m.
The French consider eating a social activity. Eating alone is hard to see, and eating while doing something else is unheard-of. The French take time to enjoy their meals and visitors should do the same.
Brazil
Like the French, Brazilians usually eat a light breakfast. Lunch, the largest meal of the day, usually consists of meat, rice, potatoes, beans and vegetables. Between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., people enjoy a smaller meal with their families.
Brazilians don’t mind eating a hurried or light meal and sometimes buy food from street carts (手推車). But they always finish eating before walking away.
The United States
American’s ancestors came from many countries, so American eating habits differ. Some take time to prepare and eat a hot breakfast. Others take a bagel (面包圈) while rushing out the door or just skip breakfast. For lunch, most Americans eat a sandwich or leftovers. Traditionally, families got together for a large evening meal around 6:00, but now busy schedules force many families to eat in turns. American restaurant servings tend to be huge. But you don’t have to finish them; taking leftovers home is common.
1.People of Egypt usually start a day with ________.
A. a drink B. a bagel
C. some meat D. some vegetables
2.In which country do people consider lunch the largest meal?
A. Egypt. B. France.
C. Brazil. D. The United States.
3.The underlined phrase “skip breakfast” means________.
A. cook breakfast B. enjoy breakfast
C. not have breakfast D. not serve breakfast
4.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Life styles. B. Eating habits.
C. Delicious food. D. Restaurant culture.
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Our English teacher told us to find out ____the differences between American English and British English lie.
A. where B. how
C. what D. which
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閱讀短文,從每題所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答或完成句子。
A
My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren’t families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family don’t eat home-cooked food any more.
And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But now students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加減乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators(計算器).
And people today have TV and computers, and they don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think….
Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.
1.What does my grandfather think of the life now?
A. He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
2. What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A. 生活 B.工作 C.婚姻
3. What has happened these years according to the passage?
A. Children don’t have to think any more in school.
B. Students use calculators in math class.
C. Both of them.
4.What changes have happened to some families?
a. People have TV.
b. People like to eat home-cooked food.
c. Lots of families have computers.
d. Lots of couples(夫婦)live apart because of unhappy problems.
A. a, b, d B. b, c, d C. a, c , d
5. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Life now is much simpler.
B. People are too busy to talk with each other now.
C. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.
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---Well, you see, there are plenty of good places to go, such as theatres, clubs and parks.
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--- Why do you look so worried?
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Our new school last year.
A. builds B. built
C. was built D. is built
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— How are you going to the Summer Palace?
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A. for B. at
C. of D. by
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Jim wanted to go to the concert, he didn’t get a ticket.
A. so B.a(chǎn)nd
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完形填空,先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
Few people like changing their habits,good or bad.Whether it is smoking,drinking or over﹣eating,they ______“enjoying”them to the end.
On every packet of cigarettes(香煙),people are warned against the ______of smoking:“Warning:Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”. ______,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?
Facts show that families and surroundings(環(huán)境) play a very important part in______ smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking ______or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People ______ their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes”seem to fear ______,neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,______ should common people be afraid?
The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits.Even ______ warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer,don’t seem to work.
Knowing and believing seem to be two ______ things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!
1.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.a(chǎn)void
2.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers
3.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise
4.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing
5.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends
6.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face
7.A.something B.nothing C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything
8.A.what B.how C.when D.why
9.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder
10.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring.
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