In China , more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save(節(jié)省) time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up (熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school.
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of(很好地利用) our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.
1.What makes most students sleep less than nine hours every night?
A.Watching TV. B.Playing computer games.
C.Doing their homework. D.Doing housework.
2.Who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?
A.Their parents. B.Other students.
C.The children themselves. D.Nobody else.
3.How many hours of sleep is good for students' health?
A.Less than 9 hours. B.Over 9 hours.
C.Only 9 hours. D.8 hours.
4.What would happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?
A.He would fall asleep in class.
B.He would do well in study.
C.He would finish his homework fast.
D.He would have good health.
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on their homework.
B.All the students stay up late for their homework.
C.Children should be given less homework.
D.Schools and parents should take care of children
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了學生作業(yè)負擔過重,以及部分學生不會很好利用時間,造成了睡眠不足,進而影響到孩子們的學習和健康。
1.根據(jù)Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do.描述可知選C。
2.根據(jù)Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents.描述可知選A。
3.根據(jù)so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.描述可知選B。
4.根據(jù)When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.描述,推理可知選A,在課堂上睡著,影響自己的學習。
5.根據(jù)They stay up (熬夜) very late.聯(lián)系上文描述,可知這是指的部分學生,故選項B與原文描述不符。
考點:關(guān)于學生睡眠問題的說明文
點評:本文淺顯易懂,各個小題都能在文中找到適當依據(jù)。只要認真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設試題主要考察細節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認真核查小題和原文的異同。
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