In theUnited States,there are many types of restaurants.
1. They are very famous,with KFC and McDonald's in many countries in the world.
You look at a menu above the counter (柜臺) and order the food. After paying,you take your food and sil down to enjoy it or take it away. There's no need to leave a tip.
2. You need a reservation (預(yù)訂) and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine,he sometimes asks you to taste it. When you get your bill,check it and add fifteen to twenty percent to it as a tip. You pay the waiter.
3. The atmosphere (氣氛) is not so formal in a family restaurant,but the waitress shows you where to sit. Often the waitress tells you her name. If you don't eat your food up,the waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your left food home. You add an extra fifteen percent to the bill as a tip.
4. You sit at the counter or at the table. The waitress usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you'd like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay at the cashier (收銀員) as you leave.
A. A family restaurant B. Topclass restaurants
C. A cafe D. Fast food restaurants
( ) 5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Types of restaurants inAmerica B. Types of houses inAmerica
C. Types of hotels inAmerica D. Types of shops inAmerica
1. D本段信息介紹的是快餐類餐館,在像肯德基、麥當(dāng)勞這樣的快餐館里,你可以坐著享受食物,也可以將食物拿走,無需小費。
2. B本段信息介紹的是頂級餐館,在這些餐館用餐你需要預(yù)定并準(zhǔn)時到達,服務(wù)員為你服務(wù)。付賬時,你需要核對并且要付小費。
3. A本段信息介紹的是不那么正式的家庭餐館,有服務(wù)員為你服務(wù),吃剩下的可以打包,同時也需要給一點小費。從選項看,A項中關(guān)鍵信息a family restaurant也出現(xiàn)在該段材料中,故A項能匹配該段內(nèi)容。
4. C本段信息介紹的是咖啡店,在咖啡店,當(dāng)你坐下時,服務(wù)員會給你帶來咖啡。C項中的關(guān)鍵信息coffee與該段內(nèi)容相吻合。
5. A主旨大意題。閱讀文章可知,本文介紹了美國四種類型的餐館及其服務(wù)形式,且從文章第一段也能找到關(guān)鍵信息types of restaurants
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Many studies show that children around the world are becoming less active and less physically fit. The result is an increase in I he condition of being overweight and having other diseases.
It is a major concern to public health officials. And it may be that fitness levels affect (影響) more than physical health. For students? it may also affect test scores.
In Redondo Beach,California,more than 700 children recently are walking to school with parents and,in some cases,even their dogs. The students do this once a week. The children may not know it but walking helps reduce fat. It also means to increase their activity,or fitness levels.
"Its a good way to make the kids exercise in the morning."
For the kids,it's just fun.
"I like walking to school with my friends."
"Elissa is one of my friends. And we talk about a lot of things at school. We talk about how hard our homework is and all of the fun activities we're doing."
A study from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that most American children are physically unfit. But children in other countries also face this problem.
The World Health Organization advises that children between 5 and 17 get at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day.
Studies on children and exercise show that fitness is good for more than just physical health.
A US Institute of Medicine study shows that physical activity helps students with their studies. Harold Kohl led the study. He is a professor at the University of Texas. He researches how diseases spread among populations.
( ) 1. Which is NOT true about over 700 children in Redondo Beach,California?
A. Walking to school means to increase their fitness.
B. They walk to school with their parents or dogs.
C. Walking to school is a good way to make the children exercise.
D. They walk to school with their parents every day.
( ) 2. The underlined word "reduce" means " ” in Chinese.
A. 放松 B.熄滅 C. 減少 D. 增加
( ) 3. A study from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that .
A. children need an hour of exercise every day
B. most American children are physically unfit
C. physical activity helps students with their studies
D. children are becoming less active
( ) 4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fitness levels may affect test scores.
B. Fitness is just good for physical health.
C. Only American kids are physically unfit.
D. Harold Kohl led the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
( ) 5. The passage mainly tells us .
A. the children's scores B. the children's homework
C. the children's health D. the children's diseases
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Think back to the time when you were much younger. Did you have a regular babysitter 1 took care of you when your parents were out?
Most of us have had experiences like that. Now that you're older,you may think, "Now it's my 2 to be the babysitter!”After all,babysitting is one of the most popular 3 (way) for young people to earn money of their own.
However,not everyone is 4 (suit) for babysitting. How do you know if it is right for you? Ask 5 these questions:
. Do you like kids? If you don't enjoy 6 (spend) time with children,then you may not like or be good 7 babysitting.
. Are you a nurturer? To nurture something 8 (mean) to care for something,to help it grow and develop. If you are willing to cook soup for your mom when she's sick,or like watering the plants,or feeding the birds at the park,then babysitting is just for you!
. Take a babysitting course. These classes can teach you how 9 (start) as a babysitter.
. Care for your siblings (兄妹) .If you have younger sisters 10 brothers,volunteer to look after them.
. Be a mother's helper. By helping,you'll get experience and the chance to prove that you're ready for taking care of kids.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
1. Charles works in the city center and wants to take up a sport that he can often do during his lunch break. He enjoys a game in which he can play with his workmate on the desk to relax.
2. Isabel,aged 17,is a Chinese girl who studies in theUSnow. She never misses any matches played by Houston Rockets.
3. Alex likes water sports very much. He is good at showing different styles,such as butterflies,frogs and so on. Believe it or not,he can dive under water for 2. 5 minutes.
4. Tara comes fromAmerica. Now she teaches English in a middle school in Beijing. In her free time,she would like to go in for a traditional sport so that she can learn more aboutChina.
5. Toby is a student in Riverside Sports Middle School. These days he is training hard for the coming sport meeting. He wants tobreak the school high jump record of 175 cm.
1. 2. 3. ________________ 4. 5. ______________ |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
British people are very polite,sometimes too polite. They always say sorry 1 everything,even there is no need to apologize,and they can spend a long time 2 (do) so. For me it is normal to do this. I am a very polite person and will always apologize for getting in someone's way in the street and I 3 (normal) expect that the other person will apologize too.
Before I moved toGermanyI 4 (tell) that Europeans are more direct and not as 5 (polite) as British people. There is no need for an apology when you stand on someone's toe or try to walk in the same direction as another person. I am very surprised that people do not 6 to me when they have stood on my foot,7 hit me over the head with their bag because I am so used to it. One of my friends here explained to me that most 8 (German) feel no need to apologize as both people should know that it was an accident.
When you're in a hurry or very busy,9 should you waste time apologizing over and over again to someone who already knows that you did not mean to do it? However I still find 10 very strange when something like this occurs.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Gloria is a famous hostess of a TV station. When she was 15 ,she happened to walk into a bookstore in her hometown and began looking at the books on the shelves. The man behind the counter,John Smith,asked if she'd like a job. She needed to start saving for college,so she said yes.
Gloria worked after school and during summer vacations,and the job helped pay for her first year of college. During college she did many other jobs: She served coffee in the Students' Union,worked as a hotel cleaner and even made maps for the Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying jobs.
One day a woman came into the bookstore and asked Gloria for books on cancer. The woman seemed anxious. Gloria showed her practically everything they had and found other books they could order. The woman left the store,less worried,and Gloria always remembers the pride she felt in having helped her customer.
Years later,as a television hostess,Gloria heard about a child who was born with problems with his fingers and hand. His family could not afford an operation,and the boy lived in shame,hiding his hand in his pocket all the time.
Gloria persuaded (說服) her boss to agree to let her do the story. After the story was broadcast,some doctors called,offering to perform the operation for free.
Gloria visited the boy in hospital after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his hanc and say, "Thank you. ” What a sweet sense of satisfaction Gloria felt!
At Smith's bookstore,Gloria always realized she was working for the customers,not the store. Today it's the same. The TV station pays her,and she feels that she should work for the people whc watch the programs,helping them understand the world better.
( ) 1. When did Gloria get her first job?
A. A few years before college.
B. Several years after college.
C. When she was studying at college.
D. When she was working at the TV station.
( ) 2. In which parttime job did Gloria feel the happiest?
A. Cleaning in the hotel.
B. Selling books at the bookstore.
C. Serving coffee in the Students' Union.
D. Making maps for the Forest Service.
( ) 3. What does the underlined word "she" in the third paragraph refer to?
A. The boss. B. The woman. C. Gloria. D. The doctor.
( ) 4. How did Gloria help the child get the operation he needed?
A. Her boss agreed to raise money.
B. She paid for the operation herself.
C. She allowed the boy to show on TV.
D. Her news report about the boy affected some doctors.
( ) 5. What particularly gives Gloria the feeling of pride?
A. Helping people through her work.
B. Reporting interesting stories.
C. Being able to do different jobs well.
D. Paying for her college education herself.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
How to study English? | ||
Can you speak English comfortably, or still have some problems with English grammar? There's a lot you can do to teach | ||
yourself. |
| |
1 Try to get an overview(概要)of English grammar from a textbook or online. Note the grammar points you need to work on and plan to work on each for at least a few days. | 2 People who speak the same language often make the same mistakes in English grammar. For example, many Russian speakers have trouble using "a" and "the" in English. So pay extra attention to learning those grammar points. | |
3 To learn English grammar well, you'll need to practice each grammar point until you can use it easily. Look for a book of grammar exercises that also has answers. Online activities and tests can also help. Focus on(集中于)just one grammar point each time you study. | 4 When you read English, it's not enough to understand general idea of what you read. You need to understand exactly why each sentence is written that way. Ask yourself if you can make similar sentences. If you're not sure? find textbook exercises for those grammar points and practice. | |
5 If you know some native English speakers, ask if they could check some of your writing now and then. If there are no native English speakers around you, look online for language learning advice. |
A. | Ask native speakers for advice |
B. | Find some grammar exercises |
C. | Make a plan |
D. | Pay close attention to grammar |
E. | Know common mistakes |
1. ___________________ 2. ________________ 3. ___________________ 4. ________________ 5. __________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
It's the first day of school. The pupils of Class Three come back to school. They talk with each other happily. The first class is English. Mr. King is their new English teacher. He is young and handsome. And he is very friendly. He is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. He can speak pretty good English. The pupils all like him.
( ) 6. It's .
A. Monday B. the first day of a week
C. Tuesday D. the first day of school
( ) 7. The pupils of Class Three are .
A. at home B. at the zoo
C. at school D. at the park
( ) 8. King is the teacher's .
A. first name B. last name C. friend D. brother
( ) 9. Mr. King .
A. play volleyball B. speak Chinese well
C. likes swimming D. can speak English well
( ) 10. The pupils .
A. like Mr. King B. are not happy
C. have no English classes today D. are tired
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Mr. King lives in a village. He has a piece of farm and works hard on it. And he's very busy and has little time to travel (旅行) .This autumn he picked a lot of apples in his garden. He sold them in the town and got much money and was going to travel in London. His wife asked him to take her there. He agreed with (同意) her and a few days later they took a train and left for the capital (首都) .
They visited some places of interest,parks and a zoo. Mrs. King bought nice clothes for her family and they had a good time there. But one evening the woman felt unwell. Her husband had to take her to a hospital. But he didn't know which was the way to the hospital. He stopped a man and asked, "Excuse me,sir. Which is the way to the hospital,please?"
The man didn't know English and he couldn't speak French. He said sorry to him and had to ask the others. He saw a few young men come out of a bar (酒"巴) .He came up to them and asked them the way. They all drank too much. One of them said, "you'd better lie (耥) in the middle of the street. And soon they will take you to the hospital!"
( ) 6. Mr. King is a .
A. farmer B. worker C. doctor D. shopkeeper
( ) 7. Mr. King agreed to visit London because .
A. he was free
B. he picked a lot of apples
C. his wife wanted to buy clothes for her
D. he sold the apples and got much money
( ) 8,Mr. and Mrs. King went to London .
A. by car B. by train C. by bus D. on foot
( ) 9. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Mr. and Mrs. King enjoyed themselves in London.
B. Mrs. King didn't like London at all.
C. Mrs. King was ill in hospital in London.
D. nobody knew where the hospital was in London.
( ) 10. As the young man drank too much,he wanted .
A. to help Mr. King
B. to fool Mr. King
C. to show the way to Mr. King
D. Mr. King to help them
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