完形填空(本大題共10分,每小題1分)
Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12 years old, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed to him.
His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. One of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to , she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to him. It was the first time that he had heard such kind words. He watched her she went far away, and then he whistled(低語)to his dog and went directly to the river .
“Thanks, dear! You are a nice little boy!” He repeated what the woman said. Then in a low he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog.” Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
“Hmm! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Tige, I won’t say anything unkind to you .” Tige waved its tail happily.
The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this, the businessman said, “This is the very place in which that kind woman planted the first seed of kindness in my heart.” What a great it has!
1.A. kindness B. interest C. illness D. worries
2.A. exciting B. interesting C. strange D. friendly
3.A. find it B. pick it up C. look it up D. give it up
4.A. until B. after C. since D. because
5.A. far B. nearby C. near D. nearly
6.A. sound B. noise C. voice D. hear
7.A. too B. at all C. any long D. any more
8.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something
9.A. clean B. dirty C. sad D. angry
10.A. present B. dream C. advice D. power
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.D
【解析】
試題分析:本文中一個(gè)成功的商人講講述了一個(gè)發(fā)生在他的童年,改變他一生的故事。文章一個(gè)不受人歡迎的小男孩在一位女士的善意表揚(yáng)下幡然醒悟,立志重新做人,最后終于成為了現(xiàn)在成功的商人。短文最后通過這位商人之口號(hào)召人們與人為善,互相友愛。
1.考查語境理解及名詞. Kindness仁慈,好意;interest 興趣;illness病,疾病;worries憂慮,擔(dān)心.根據(jù)上文People always laughed at him.可知選A,沒有人對(duì)他表現(xiàn)出友好的行為。
2.考查語境理解及形容詞. Exciting令人興奮的;interesting有趣的;strange陌生的;friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but 及下文描述可知有時(shí)他對(duì)他的狗并不友好,故選D。
3.考查語境理解及短語。find it找到;pick it up撿起;look it up查閱,向上看;give it up放棄,交出。聯(lián)系上文One of her bags dropped from her arms.可知她要把包撿起來,故選B。
4.考查語境理解及連詞。Until直到;after在……之后;since由于,自從……以來;because因?yàn)椤B?lián)系上下文可知句意為:他看著她,直到她走遠(yuǎn)了。故選A。
5.考查語境理解及詞義辨析,A.遠(yuǎn)方的 B.附近的,一般位于被修飾詞的后面 C.附近的,一般位于被修飾詞的前面 D.副詞,幾乎,差不多。聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為;來到附近的小河邊,故選B。
6.考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Sound;聲音noise 噪音;.吵鬧的;voice嗓音。結(jié)合下文he said to his dog,可知選C,然后他低聲對(duì)他的狗說。
7.考查語境理解及詞義辨析。Too太,也;at all根本,究竟;any long不再;any more不再。結(jié)合上下文可知句意為:我不在對(duì)你說任何不友好的話了,故選D。
8.考查語境理解及短語nothing but,只不過,不過……而已。句意:他只不過看到一個(gè)臟乎乎的小男孩而已。故選B。
9.考查語境理解及形容詞。Clean干凈的;dirty骯臟的;sad傷心的;angry憤怒的;聯(lián)系上文He saw 8 but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully.可知選A,他看到一個(gè)干凈的不錯(cuò)的小男孩。
10.考查語境理解及詞義辨析。A.禮物B.夢(mèng)想C.建議D.力量。聯(lián)系上文可知句意為:它有多么大的力量啊!故選 。D
考點(diǎn):考查人物傳記類短文。
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