閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。

It was another hot, dry day in the forest…

A little ant was thirsty. So he went to a river 1.______ (get) a drink. But the ant got too close to the river. He2.______ (carry) away by the flow (流動(dòng)) of the river.

“Help! Help!” cried the little ant.

A dove (鴿子)3.______ (sit) on a tree nearby. She saw what happened to the ant. She pulled a leaf from the tree and held it in her mouth. Then she flew over to the little ant. She dropped the leaf into the water. The ant 4.______(climb) onto the leaf and got to safety.

“Thank you for saving me,” said the ant to the dove. “One day, I 5.______ (do) something to help you.”

“That is very kind,” said the dove. “But I 6.______ (not, think) a little ant like you could ever help me.”

A few days later, the ant saw a bird catcher 7.______ (stand) under a tree. He was waiting

to catch the dove with a net.

“Oh, no! My friend Dove 8.______ (sleep). She is in danger! I9.______ (help) her.”

So, he ran over to the bird catcher and stung (刺痛) him in the foot. The bird catcher cried and threw down his net in pain. The dove was able to fly away.

“Thank you, my dear friend. You10.______ (save) my life. Now I come to see I was wrong. I am sorry for what I said.” the dove said to the ant.

 

【答案】

 

1.to get

2.was carried

3.was sitting

4.climbed

5.will do

6.do not think

7.standing

8.is sleeping

9.must/should/ought to help

10.have saved

【解析】短文大意：這篇短文中的鴿子因?yàn)楹眯木攘艘恢晃浵�，本以為螞蟻不可能有幫助自己的那一天。結(jié)果就是這只小螞蟻幫助她逃脫了捕鳥者的網(wǎng)。

1.聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是他去河里面取水。動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填動(dòng)詞不定式to get，取，獲得。

2.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是他被水沖走了。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。主語是動(dòng)作對象，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填was carried，被運(yùn)送。

3.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是一只鴿子正坐在附近的一棵樹上。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填was sitting 正坐在。

4.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是，這個(gè)螞蟻爬上了樹葉。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填過去式動(dòng)詞climbed 爬。

5.聯(lián)系前文時(shí)間狀語，可知此處指的是有一天我會做些事情來幫助你。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填will do，將要做。

6.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，但是我不認(rèn)為像你這樣的一只小螞蟻能夠幫到我。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填do not think 不認(rèn)為。

7.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，這只螞蟻看到一個(gè)捕鳥者站在樹下。See sb doing sth看見某人做某事，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填現(xiàn)在分詞standing 站立。

8.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，我的朋友鴿子正在睡覺。結(jié)合語境可知鴿子睡覺的動(dòng)作在對于當(dāng)時(shí)來說是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填is sleeping 正在睡覺。

9.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，我必須幫助她。故填：must/should/ought to help ，必須/應(yīng)該/應(yīng)該幫助她。

10.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，你拯救了我的生命。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。主語you是第二人稱，故助動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填 have saved，拯救。

 

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