將下列句子中漢語部分翻譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问健?br />小題1:What are you doing      ?  (后天)
小題2:Linda’s mother is ill, she      look after her at home.  (不得不)
小題3:Can you      to my house on Tuesday evening?  (順便來訪)
小題4:It takes me twenty minutes    school.  (到達)
小題5:People’s health     good food, exercise and enough sleep.  (取決于)

小題1:the day after tomorrow
小題2:has to
小題3:come over
小題4:to get to
小題5:depends on

試題分析:
小題1:句意:你后天要做什么?結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填短語the day after tomorrow,作狀語。
小題2:句意:琳達的母親病了,她不得不在家照顧她。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知考查短語have to不得不。本句描述的是客觀性動作,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。填has to,作謂語。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知本句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)前文情態(tài)動詞及漢語提示,可知填come over,作謂語。
小題4:考查take用法。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,僅指花費時間(three hours等),必須用it作形式主語,指代下文不定式內(nèi)容;故填:to get to
小題5:考查短語depend on依靠。句意:人們的健康取決于好的食物,鍛煉和足夠的睡眠。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填depends on.
點評:句型句式是語言的一種固定結(jié)構(gòu),熟記一些基礎(chǔ)句型對于掌握一門語言有著很關(guān)鍵的作用。此類題型主要考查學(xué)生對于一些常見句型句式的應(yīng)用能力,所以平時學(xué)習(xí)中一定要多讀多記,培養(yǎng)語感。背誦一些比較固定的句型句式,熟記一些句型句式的變換規(guī)則。不要忽視死記硬背的作用,因為一切知識都是從識記開始的。
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