People have always wondered about the moon. Thousands of years ago, people studied the moon and used it to keep track of time. Later, people invented instruments such as telescopes so that they could see the moon more clearly and learn about it.
With advances in technology, people were able to learn more about the moon. In the mid-1900s, scientists sent up rockets that could explore the moon’s surface. Later, astronauts actually went to the moon. They sent lots of information about the moon back to the earth. As a result of all this moon exploration, the moon is no longer as great a mystery as it once was.
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Only one word for each blank.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空(每空一分,共5分)
Long, long ago people were very 小題1:i _______ in the moon. They watched at the moon for小題2:_s______ a long time that they got to know more and more about it and they even invented a machine 小題3:_c______ a telescope. They could see the moon more clearly with it. In the middle of the 小題4:t_______ century people could set up rockets to the moon. In this way, people for the first time 小題5:__l______ on the moon and took some information back to the earth. So scientists know much more about the moon now.

小題1:interested
小題2:such
小題3:called
小題4:twentieth
小題5:landed

試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了有史以來人類對(duì)于月球的研究與開發(fā)問題。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段People have always wondered about the moon.描述,可知此處指的是人們對(duì)月亮很感興趣。短語be interested in對(duì)……感興趣。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞interested,感興趣的。
小題2:根據(jù)Thousands of years ago, people studied the moon and used it to keep track of time.描述,可知本句中指的是,人們觀察了月亮如此長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間,以至于他們開始知道關(guān)于它的越來越多的事情。結(jié)合語境可知填形容詞such,如此的,這樣的。
小題3:根據(jù)people invented instruments such as telescopes 描述,可知此處指的是一種名叫望遠(yuǎn)鏡的儀器。結(jié)合語境可知填過去分詞called名叫……的。
小題4:根據(jù)In the mid-1900s, scientists sent up rockets that could explore the moon’s surface.描述,可知此處指的是在20世紀(jì)中期。故填序數(shù)詞twentieth,第二十。
小題5:根據(jù)Later, astronauts actually went to the moon. They sent lots of information about the moon back to the earth.描述,可知本句指的是人類第一次在月球登陸。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去的動(dòng)作,故謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填過去式動(dòng)詞landed,登陸,著陸。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案,需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問題。書寫答案時(shí),注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤,只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題,自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化,要符合語法規(guī)則。
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