根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子的正誤,正確的用“T”,錯誤的用“F”。(每小題1分,共5分)
Today more and more people are using refrigerators. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators can not only keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.
There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis(危機). Refrigerators use too much energy. So people began to think of ways to improve it . At last a kind of new refrigerator was made. They use very little energy, but they’re too expensive. They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more and more popular.
In the future, there will be refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators(智能冰箱) . They have tiny computers inside, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can also tell us what food to buy.They can even let us know what food to eat when we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are connected(連接) to the supermarket.
【小題1】Small refrigerators can not only keep the food cold but also freeze the food.
【小題2】Refrigerators that use very little energy are more expensive.
【小題3】Friendly refrigerators will be popular some day.
【小題4】Refrigerators that keep the food fresh are smart refrigerators.
【小題5】We can have a “talk ” with smart refrigerators.
【小題1】F
【小題2】T
【小題3】T
【小題4】F
【小題5】T
解析試題分析:通過閱讀本文我們知道了過去的冰箱能耗非常高,現(xiàn)在的冰箱越來越節(jié)能,并在不斷地朝著智能化的方向發(fā)展。
【小題1】根據(jù)small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.可知本句表述錯誤。
【小題2】根據(jù)They use very little energy, but they’re too expensive.可知本句表述正確。
【小題3】根據(jù)As a result, they will be more and more popular.及上文描述可知本句表述正確。
【小題4】根據(jù)refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators(智能冰箱) .描述可知本句表述錯誤。
【小題5】根據(jù)They can also tell us what food to buy.可知本句表述正確。
考點:關(guān)于冰箱的說明文
點評:注意其中的關(guān)鍵信息,注意小題中與原文中表述的異同,找出關(guān)鍵信息認(rèn)真對比,完成此題不難。
科目:初中英語 來源:山東省臨沂市2012年中考英語試題 題型:053
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科目:初中英語 來源:雙色筆記初中英語總復(fù)習(xí) 題型:052
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Mr White was a chicken farmer. He had hundreds of chickens, and sold the eggs and the meat and got quite a lot of money for them, but he lived in a very hot part of the country, and he found that his hens could hardly lay(空調(diào)) any eggs in the summer. So he decided to put air-conditioning(空調(diào)) into his chicken-house so that the hens would lay well all through the year and he could get more eggs and in that way get more money.
The owner of the air-conditioning company(公司) came to see him, and when he saw Mr White's house, he thought that he might be able to persuade(勸說) him to buy some air-conditioning too.
“Your wife would be much happier and have a nicer house to live in then.” he said to Mr White. But Mr White was not interest.
“My wife doesn't lay eggs.” he said.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷對錯.
1.Mr White's hens could lay few eggs when the weather was too hot.
( )
2.Mr White decided to buy air-conditioning for his house because he wanted to make his wife much happier.
( )
3.The owner of the company hoped to put air-conditioning into both Mr White's house and his chicken-house.
( )
4.Air-conditioning in Mr White's house would not bring him more money.
( )
5.Neither Mr White nor the owner of the company wanted to get more money.
( )
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閱讀理解
Mrs White is twenty-six years old now. She worked in a shop until she had a baby two years ago. She and her husband love their son, Jim, very much. He told her to leave the shop and stay at home. She takes good care of the little boy. Her husband is pleased. Now the boy is strong. He can walk and speak. Mr White always plays with him when he was free.
It was Monday yesterday. The weather was cold and Mrs White forgot to put on her sweater when she went to do some cooking for Jim. She didn't fell very well after lunch and had to go to a hospital. A doctor looked her over and said she had a cold and gave her some medicine. When she got home, she went to pour (倒) some water for herself. But she found the little boy swallowed a pill (吞下一片藥) . She was very afraid and didn't know what to do. She thought for a few minutes and called her mother and told her about it on the telephone.
“Does your husband know about it?” asked the old woman.
“No, he is at work now,” answered Mrs White, “I'm sure he'll be angry with me if he knows about it!”
“You're right, my dear! Now take your son's clothes off!”
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤,正確的寫T,錯誤的寫F。
1.Mrs White had a baby when she was twenty-two.
2.Mr White told his wife to leave the shop because she had to take care of herself.
3.Mrs White was too fat, so she went to see the doctor.
4.Mrs White was afraid her husband would be angry with her.
5.The old woman told her daughter to take Jim's clothes off.
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