Car Free Day encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment . People from around the world get together in the streets to remind the world that we don’t have to accept the society full of cars . It was first started by 34 cities in France and September 22 is Car Free Day . The  first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. The slogan for the day is “If we drive for one less day , we can have one more nice day .”
Organized activities are held in many cities on Car Free Day . In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit (許可證), but they have to slow down to the speed of 30 kilometers per hour . The public transportation is free on that day. In London, they have special “green areas”.Walking, biking, and public transportation are encouraged. The streets are open only to walkers ,bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . More and more people are joining in the activity. In the first quarter of this year ,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days , and you may see haze(霧霾) almost every day ! We must do more for Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said , “ We may not change the weather, but we can choose not to drive.”
But we do not want just one day and then a return to “ normal ” life . We should go on with Car Free Day.
小題1:Where was Car Free Day started first ? [ within (不超過)two words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小題2:How long should the car drivers not drive in the streets in London on Car Free Day ?
[within three words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小題3:Who’s allowed to drive on Car Free Day in Brussels ?[within five words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小題4:What does Car Free Day ask Beijingers not to do every month ?[within nine words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.
小題5:What’s the purpose of Car Free Day? [within seven words ]
____________________________________________________________________________.

小題1:In France.
小題2:For 12 hours.
小題3:Persons with a special permit.
小題4:( It asks them) not to drive for one day.
小題5:( To encourage people )to protect the environment.( To make air cleaner. / To have more blue sky days. 等等)

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要介紹了世界無車日的發(fā)起歷史,及在世界上各個國家的發(fā)展情況。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It was first started by 34 cities in France 描述,可知第一次無車日是在法國發(fā)起的。故答:In France.
小題2:推理判斷題。根據(jù)In London,……The streets are open only to walkers ,bicycles and buses from 7:00a.m. to 7:00 p.m. ,描述,可知在倫敦的禁駕時間是12個小時。故答:For 12 hours.
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid (有效的)for everybody except persons with a special permit (許可證),描述,可知在布魯塞爾,在無車日只有持有許可證的人才允許駕車。故答:Persons with a special permit.
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In Beijing , it asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work . 描述,可知在北京要求北京人每個月至少有一天不開車上班。故答:( It asks them) not to drive for one day.
小題5:主旨大意題。閱讀短文可知,無車日活動的發(fā)起主要是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境。故答:( To encourage people )to protect the environment.( To make air cleaner. / To have more blue sky days. 等等)
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

短文填空(共7小題,計7分)
用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。
Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China 小題1: __________ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make learning easier and 小題2:__________ (teach) more convenient.
Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She小題3:__________ (enjoy) the pictures and animations(動畫)in the E-textbooks. The children here 小題4:__________ (study) with E-textbooks since last September
With the help of the E-textbooks, some good ideas 小題5: __________ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children 小題6:__________ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their children’s health.
“You can’t imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn! More and more students 小題7: __________ (learn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there’s still a long way to go.” said the headmaster.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Music not only gives you something to sing and dance to, but also can make you
feel happier. Scientists say that music can help to relax people’s mind and even help
to relieve(痛苦) pain. How does music work its magic? It is the fact that music
can adjust(調(diào)節(jié)) our mood(心情). Recently, there is a scientific research toback up
what we have always known about music. The studies have shown that when people
are excited or happy they are more helpful. The opposite (相反的情況)happens when
people feel aggressive(好斗的) or under stress. The use of music can influence how
helpful people can be.
Dr. Adrian North made a study with 256 university students.Half the group took exercise
in the gymnasium listening to music which can bring happiness and the other half exercised
to aggressive music. When leaving the gym, the students were asked to hand out flyers(傳單) in support of the local disabled athlete’s foundation(殘疾運(yùn)動員基金會).
The results showed that nearly half of the group that listened to happy music were willing to (愿意) hand out flyers. But less than 20% in the group that heard the aggressive music were willing to do so. This study suggests that our choice of music can influence our willingness to cooperate(合作). While a study also shows that productivity (生產(chǎn)效率) can be increased with the right choice of background music in the workplace. As music stimulates(刺激)worker’s mind, job satisfaction is often positively influenced. Other studies have shown that workers who are in a good mood have more job satisfaction than those in a bad mood.
These studies show that music can have a powerful influence on a person’s ability to cooperate. Moods have a direct influence(直接影響) on cooperation and job satisfaction. These factors also have a direct relationship to the success of a business.
小題1:What do scientists say about music ? _____________________________.
小題2:The phrase “back up” , Paragraph 1 most probably means “support”, doesn’t it ?
_________.
小題3:Why do people use the right choice of background music in the workplace?_______ .
小題4:How do people feel if they are bored or sad ?_____________________ .
小題5: What do moods have a direct influence on?______________________________ .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your    
by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can’t       on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you’ll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. Don’t always sit in front of a computer. It’s great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.
We wish you a wonderful time!
任務(wù)一:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
小題1: ①__________          ②__________
任務(wù)二:從短文中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語補(bǔ)全句子。
小題2:(A) Chinese families __________ getting together during traditional festivals.
(B) I suppose my life in senior high school will __________ challenges.
任務(wù)三:請把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
小題3: ___________________________________________________________________________
任務(wù)四:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
小題4:How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above?
___________________________________________________________________________
小題5: What’s the main idea of the passage?
___________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Everybody knows the famous building—the Eiffel Tower, which was 【小題1】(建成) in Paris, France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it was the 【小題2】(最高的) building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York 【小題3】(出現(xiàn)).
Today the Eiffel is visited by more 【小題4】(游客) than any other historic building in the world, but it wasn’t always so popular. When it was 【小題5】(最初) finished, many people thought it was ugly. One famous writer used to have 【小題6】(中飯) in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower!
Many of the six 【小題7】(百萬) people who visit the Eiffel Tower every year take one of the five lifts to the top, but some 【小題8】(選擇) to climb up the 1,665 steps. The tower has two restaurants where people can enjoy 【小題9】(美味的) food. And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they are 【小題10】(吃). The tower also has a shop where people can buy gifts for friends and families.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. At school,he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of 14.
At 28, he moved to London and joined a theater company which opened the Globe Theater in 1599. He became an actor and he also wrote plays. He usually acted his own plays. He got almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting.
Shakespeare died at the age of 52. He is a famous writer in the world.
根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容,完成下列句子,每空限填一個單詞。
小題1:William Shakespeare was a great writer and an _________ .
小題2:William Shakespeare liked watching plays when he was at __________
小題3:William Shakespeare joined a _________ company when he was 28.
小題4:William Shakespeare didn’t make a lot of money from his _________ but acting.
小題5:Shakespeare died in __________ .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

任務(wù)型閱讀 (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,并按要求完成第105題。
Should Shanghai bid for(申辦) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.
Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平臺) for major international dialogues. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.”
Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(聲望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(場地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?
My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.
小題1:When did Shanghai hold the World Expo?
小題2:Why don’t some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?
小題3:How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?
小題4:Does the writer agree to Shanghai’s bidding?
小題5:請將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away.
When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile makes you more charming(迷人的)and helps you to win lots of friends. A good mood(心情)always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.
No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the factors(因素)that influence happiness.
One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude(消極的態(tài)度)may cause you to feel bored and upset that you hate to do so much work.
A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study and should have got a good mark. You can’t stop blaming(責(zé)備)yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, “Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big difference.
Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?
小題1:Happiness is a feeling, isn’t it?
____________, _______________________________.
小題2:What makes you more charming and gives you hope?
____________________________________________.
小題3: What does the underlined sentence mean according to paragraph 3?
________________________________________________________________.
小題4:What can we do when we can’t change the way life is?
________________________________________________________________.
小題5:How many factors influence happiness? What are they?
________________________________________________________________________.
小題6:How do you make yourself happy in your daily life? Give an example.
________________________________________________________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Please tell your children to 小題1: care if they want to swim and be friendly 小題2: others while playing. Better not agree them to go out by 小題3:at night. Also, playing computer games 小題4: much will make them feel uncomfortable. Most importantly, remind them to finish their 小題5: on time.
Have a good holiday!

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案