Question

任務型閱讀。閱讀短文，根據其內容完成表格。

People in the United States have a national vacation on Monday in most months. So people may have a vacation on Saturday, Sunday and Monday. During the vacation, people can rest, go to interesting places or do some other things with their families. There are three great days in the United States. They are New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day. During the days, most businesses close. People can stay at home and have fun with their families.

People in the United States usually have more than 2 weeks of paid vacation(帶薪休假) anytime in a year. This usually depends on how long people have been working or what their jobs are. Usually the more time they spend working, the more time they may get for vacation.

Vacation	When	What to do
A national vacation	Saturday, Sunday and (66) ____________	People can (67) ____________, go sightseeing or do some other things.
Three great days	New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and (68) ____________	People can stay at home and (69)____________ with their families.
Paid vacation	More than (70) ____________ days anytimein a year	People can have a long journey.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 Monday 

 rest

 Thanksgiving Day

 have fun  

 14/fourteen

【解析】

試題分析：在大多數月份周一是美國全國性的假期。所以人們經常會有星期六,星期日和星期一三天假期。。在假期里,人們可以休息, 也可和他們的家人去有趣的地方或做一些其他的事情。在美國有三個重要節(jié)日，新年,圣誕節(jié)和感恩節(jié)。大多數企業(yè)關閉。人們可以呆在家里和家人玩得開心。

 細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“People in the United States have a national vacation on Monday in most months. So people may have a vacation on Saturday, Sunday and Monday.”理解可知。故填 Monday。

 細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“During the vacation, people can rest, go to interesting places or do some other things with their families.”理解可知。人們可以休息，故選rest。

 細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“There are three great days in the United States. They are New Year’s Day, Christmas Day and Thanksgiving Day.”理解可知。三個重要節(jié)日是感恩節(jié)，圣誕節(jié)和新年，故選Thanksgiving Day

 細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“During the days, most businesses close. People can stay at home and have fun with their families.”理解可知。假期期間可以休息，故填fun。

 細節(jié)理解題，根據文中語句“People in the United States usually have more than 2 weeks of paid vacation(帶薪休假) anytime in a year.”理解可知。美國人每年有兩個星期可以帶薪休假，故選14.

考點：政治經濟文化類的閱讀

點評：此題考查的內容廣泛，既有對語句的理解，還有對短文標題的推測，對這類題目把握難度稍大，這就要求對整篇文章有較深的理解，因此要對文章多讀兩遍，把握好每個小細節(jié)，讀懂文章后作出正確選擇。