Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone _ friends. We all feel close(親密的)to someone. __ __ is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. , sometimes we need to be alone(獨處). We don’t always want people . But we would feel lonely if we __ __ had a friend.
No two people are . Friends don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言歸于好) and become again.
Sometimes friends move away(搬走). Then we feel very . We miss them very much, but we can them and write to them. And we can _ new friends. It is encouraging(令人鼓舞的) to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live _ __ than(比) people who don’t. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. __ __ happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take care of .
1.A. loves B. hates C. needs D. becomes
2.A. It B. He C. There D. Someone
3.A. Hardly(幾乎不) B. Nearly C. Suddenly D. Certainly
4.A. alone B. away C. all over D. around
5.A. ever B. never C. just D. really
6.A. friendly B. kind C. just the same D. quite different
7.A. always B. sometimes C. often D. usually
8.A. friendly B. good C. happy D. friends
9.A. angry B. sad C. happy D. alone
10.A. call B. ask C. tell D. talk with
11.A. look for B. find C. make D. know
12.A. longer B. shorter C. slower D. faster
13.A. Smelling B. Being C. Sounding D. Making
14.A. less B. better C. little D. no
15.A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.A
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.B
15.D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是朋友的重要性。每個人都需要有朋友,雖然朋友之間有時候也會發(fā)生矛盾,但是他們還是會重歸于好。朋友之間有時候也會分離,我們可以打電話,可以寫信以保持聯(lián)系,或者我們還可以交新朋友。有朋友的人比沒有朋友的人活得更長,因為有人關(guān)心,所以自己就可以把自己照顧的更好。
1.動詞及語境的理解。句意:朋友在我們的日常生活中是重要的,每個人都需要朋友。love 喜愛;hate 討厭,恨;need 需要;become變成。根據(jù)前一句話可知,朋友是重要的,所以我們每個人都需要朋友,故應(yīng)該選C。
2.代詞及語境的理解。句意:有一個朋友可以談話、一起笑、一起做事情是非常好的。這句話中使用的句型是It is +形容詞+ to do sth. 做某事是…的。在這個句型中it 是形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式。故應(yīng)選A,其他的代詞都不能做形式主語。
3.副詞及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)然,有時候我們需要獨處。hardly 幾乎不,是一個否定意思的副詞;nearly 幾乎;suddenly 突然;certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)句意可知,朋友是重要的,但是有時候我們也需要一個人呆著,這是自然的事,故用certainly,選D。
4.副詞及語境的理解。句意:我們不想讓人們在周圍。alone 一個人,獨自;away 離開;all over 遍及;around在周圍。根據(jù)上一句話的意思可知,有時候我們也需要一個人呆著,不想讓別人在我們的周圍。故選D。
5.副詞及語境的理解。句意:但是如果我們從沒有過朋友,我們就會感到孤獨。ever 曾經(jīng);never 從不;just 僅僅,只;really真的。根據(jù)句意可知,有時候我們需要一個人呆著,但是如果從來就沒有過朋友的話,就會感到孤獨。故選B。
6.形容詞及語境的理解。句意:沒有兩個人是完全一樣的。friendly 友好的;kind 善良的;just the same 一樣的;quite differently不同的。根據(jù)下面的文意可知,朋友之間有時候也會吵架,這是因為沒有兩個人是完全相同的。故選C。
7.副詞及語境的理解。句意:朋友之間有時候也相處不好。always 總是;sometimes 有時候;often 經(jīng)常;usually通常。朋友之間因為個性的不同,有時候也會相處不好,而不是總是、通;蚪(jīng)常。故選B。
8.形容詞及語境的理解。句意:大多數(shù)時候,他們會言歸于好好,在重新成為朋友。friendly 友好的;good 好的;happy 快樂的;friends朋友。根據(jù)這一段的意思可知,朋友之間也要發(fā)生矛盾的時候,但是他們最終還會言歸于好,再次成為朋友。故選D。
9.形容詞及語境的理解。句意:有時候,朋友可能搬走了,于是我們就會感到傷心。angry 生氣的;sad 傷心的;happy 快樂的;alone獨自,一個人。根據(jù)前一句話的意思可知,朋友如果搬走了的話,我們會感到傷心。故選B。
10.動詞及語境的理解。句意:我們會非常的想念他們,但是我們可以給他們打電話或?qū)懶。call 打電話;ask 問;tell 告訴;talk with和某人談話。根據(jù)上文的意思可知,如果朋友搬走了,我們可以給他們打電話或?qū)懶,跟他們保持?lián)系。故選A。
11.動詞及語境的理解。句意:我們也可以交新朋友。look for 尋找;find 找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);make 制作,這里是make friends 交朋友;know知道。根據(jù)上文的意思可知,如果原來的朋友搬走了,我們還可以交新朋友。故應(yīng)該用make。
12.形容詞及語境的理解。句意:有朋友的人比沒有朋友的人活得更長。longer 更長;shorter 更短;slower 更慢;faster更快。根據(jù)句意及下文可知,有朋友的人比沒有朋友的人活得更長,因為他們更快樂,這樣身體就會更健康。故選A。
13.動詞及語境的理解。句意:朋友可以使我們快樂,快樂就可以幫助你保持身體健康。smelling 的原形是smell,意思是聞,聞起來;sounding 的原形是sound,意思是聽起來;making 的原形是make,意思是使,制作;空后的happy 是一個形容詞,故用being,being happy 是一個動名詞形式在句中做主語。
14.形容詞及語境的理解。句意:如果有人關(guān)心你,你就會更好的照顧你自己。take good care of是一個固定的短語,意思是好好照顧。這里是把有朋友和沒有朋友做一個比較,故應(yīng)該用比較級better。less 是little 的比較級,表示否定的意思。no 是形容詞,意思是沒有。根據(jù)句意可知,有朋友的關(guān)心,我們可以更好的照顧自己。故選B。
15.代詞及語境的理解。句意:如果有人關(guān)心你,你就會更好的照顧你自己。you 你,人稱代詞;your 你的,形容詞性物主代詞;yours 你的,名詞性物主代詞;yourself你自己,反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知選D。
考點:日常生活類短文。
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