So far man hasn’t found any          things on the moon.


  1. A.
    lovely
  2. B.
    alive
  3. C.
    living
  4. D.
    lively
C
此題考查四個(gè)單詞的區(qū)別。(1)alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”意思,與dead意義相反。但live通常只作前置定語(yǔ),且一般用于動(dòng)物;alive、living不僅可作定語(yǔ)(alive只能置于名詞后;living一般置于名詞前,也可置于名詞后),也可以作表語(yǔ)。
(2) lively 有“活潑的、快活的、生動(dòng)的”等意思,可以指人或物,可作定語(yǔ)或標(biāo)語(yǔ);但它沒有“活著的”意思,而其他三個(gè)都有。
⑶living主要指在某個(gè)時(shí)候是活著的,而alive指本來有死的可能,但仍活著的。而且,作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),只能用alive;作比喻義(如“活像。。。”、“活生生的”等)解時(shí),要用living。
⑷只有l(wèi)iving前加the方可表示“活著的人”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),視作復(fù)數(shù)。
lovely是可愛的
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選擇C表示到現(xiàn)在為止在月球上沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)有生命的東西。
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