精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
用所給單詞的正確形式填空
小題1:The doctors in local hospitals are not allowed    (accept）rewards.
小題2:Will you stop    (design）such terrible noise?
小題3:How    (睡覺） you are.
小題4:     (be) cool is being popular.
小題5:How can you get your ears      (pierce).
小題6:They talk instead of      (寫）their homework.
小題7:I don’t know the    (重要) of the job.
小題8:It is important that our body is kept    (健康).
小題9:I have no time at    (現在).
小題10:He      (成功）last year.

小題1:to accept
小題2:designing
小題3:sleepy
小題4:Being?
小題5:pierced
小題6:doing
小題7:importance
小題8:healthy/fit
小題9:present
小題10:succeeded

試題分析：
小題1:句意:本地醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生不允許收受紅包.allow后面接帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,根據所給單詞,可知填動詞不定式to accept,接受.
小題2:句意:你不要制造這樣的噪音了,好嗎?stop后接動名詞表示停止正在做的動作,結合語境及所給單詞,可知填動名詞designing,設計,制造.
小題3:句意:你太困了.結合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞sleepy,困乏的,欲睡的.
小題4:句意:酷就是流行.動名詞做主語表示抽象的動作.結合語境及所給單詞,可知填動名詞Being,是,存在.
小題5:句意:你怎能讓你的耳朵穿孔了呢?過去分詞作賓語補足語,表示發(fā)生過的,被動的動作,結合被修飾詞是動賓關系.結合語境及所給單詞,可知填過去分詞pierced,穿孔.
小題6:句意:他們說話,而不是做作業(yè).本句中of是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞做賓語.根據漢語提示,可知填動名詞doing,做,寫.
小題7:句意:我不知道這項工作的重要性.結合語境及漢語提示,可知填名詞importance,重要性,抽象名詞不可數,故用原形即可.
小題8:句意:我們的身體保持健康很重要.本句中keep用作系動詞,后面接形容詞作表語,根據漢語提示,可知填形容詞healthy/fit,健康的,做表語.
小題9:句意:現在我沒有時間.結合語境及漢語提示,可知填名詞present,現在,做介詞賓語.
小題10:句意:他去年成功了.結合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài).根據漢語提示,可知填過去式動詞succeeded,成功.
點評：解答此類題型首先要根據句子中的關鍵信息，如：首字母，漢語提示，上下文，句意，習慣搭配等，判斷出所需單詞。然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。
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