用所給提示詞將下列各句譯成英語。(共5 小題,每小題 2分, 計(jì)10分)

1.動作片對青少年有多壞的影響啊!

____________________ the action film has on teenagers!

2.恐懼一瞬間穿過我的大腦.

A _________________________________ my mind.

3. 我到達(dá)火車站時(shí),火車已離開了。

When I got to the station, _________________________________.

4.我不知道如何解決這個(gè)問題.

I don’t know _______________________________.

5.把它拿近點(diǎn)兒,好讓我看清楚些。

Bring it closer ___________________I may see it better.

 

1.What a bad effect/ How bad an effect

2.moment of fear went through

3.the train had left/ the train had been away

4.how to solve/ deal with/ work out the problem

5.so that

【解析】

試題分析:

1.這個(gè)句子是一個(gè)感嘆句。感嘆句中經(jīng)常用到兩個(gè)詞,what 和how,他們的用法不同,what a/an 形容詞+名詞或what 形容詞+名詞;how 形容詞 a/an 名詞或how 形容詞或副詞。effect 意思是影響,它是一個(gè)名詞,而且的一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,故我們可以用what,也可以how,但是要注意他們語序上的不同。

2.a moment of fear 一瞬間的恐懼,fear 是一個(gè)名詞,意思是恐懼;go through 是一個(gè)固定短語,意思是穿過。根據(jù)句意可知,這個(gè)句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。

3.根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)我們到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候,火車已經(jīng)離開了,到達(dá)車站用的是一般過去時(shí),那么火車離開應(yīng)該是在到達(dá)車站之前,應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí),故可以填the train had left。be away 是一個(gè)短語,系表結(jié)構(gòu),也可以表示離開。

4.這里使用的是疑問詞加動詞不定式的形式,在句子中做賓語。根據(jù)句意可知,疑問詞應(yīng)該用how,表示怎樣。解決這個(gè)單詞是solve,或者用短語deal with或work out。

5.so that 是一個(gè)連詞短語,意思是為的是,以便……,在這里引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)目的狀語從句。

考點(diǎn):漢譯英。

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