Leopards ( 豹 ) live in many parts of the world , from Siberia to Africa .They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots. They live for about 15 years and eat small mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .They sleep for about 12 hours a day . Leopards are very solitary（獨(dú)居的）animals. They spend most of their time alone in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it.
Like many animals ,leopards are disappearing because people hunt them. They kill them for their beautiful coats. The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct（絕種的）.
小題1: How long does a leopard usually live?
A．Fifty weeksB．Fifteen months
C．Twelve daysD．Fifteen years
小題2:Leopards_______________ .
A．live in family groups
B．live alone
C．live together
D．live with other animals
小題3: Leopards spend much time in tree because they want to_____________ .
A．sleep
B．jump
C．wait and catch small mammals
D．rest
小題4:Which is not true ?
A．Leopards have beautiful fur
B．Leopards eat animals and plants
C．Leopards sleep 12 hours a day
D．The Sinai leopard probably extinct
小題5:Why do people hunt leopards ? Because          .
A．they kill them for their meat
B．they attack people all the time
C．they are dangerous
D．they kill them for their coats

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要豹的生活習(xí)性，生活區(qū)域、體貌特征、壽命、生活條件、目前所面臨的處境等。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段. They live for about 15 years可知豹的壽命大約在15歲左右；故選D。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段Leopards are very solitary（獨(dú)居的）animals. They spend most of their time alone in trees ,可知豹的生活習(xí)性是獨(dú)居；故選B。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段They spend most of their time alone in trees , where they wait until a small animal passes . they jump on the animal and then drag it up into the tree, where they eat it.可知豹在樹上主要是為了捕食；故選C。
小題4:判斷正誤題。根據(jù)短文第一段第二句They have a very beautiful yellow skin with large black spots.可知A項(xiàng)正確；第二句eat small mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物) such as zebras, monkeys, and antelopes ( 羚羊) .可知他們主要以小的哺乳動(dòng)物為食，所以B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；They sleep for about 12 hours a day .可知C項(xiàng)正確；
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一句The Sinai leopard , for example , from Egypt, is now probably extinct（絕種的）.可知D項(xiàng)正確；故選B。
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