詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題,計(jì)10分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)。
hand give quick good by say easy one healthy we |
【小題1】First,
【小題2】health,
【小題3】us,
【小題4】quickly,
【小題5】easy,
【小題6】by,
【小題7】well
【小題8】fives,
【小題9】hands,
【小題10】saying
解析試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了早起對(duì)于我們的工作,學(xué)習(xí)及健康的好處。
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,早起有助于我們保持健康。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞First,首先,第一。
【小題2】聯(lián)系后兩句描述,可知此處指的是保持健康。根據(jù)所給單詞healthy,可知填名詞health,健康,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.
【小題3】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,早起在學(xué)習(xí)上對(duì)我們有幫助。本句中介詞做動(dòng)詞賓語,故用賓格形式。根據(jù)所給單詞we,可知填賓格人稱代詞us,我們。
【小題4】結(jié)合常識(shí),可知我們?cè)谠绯繉W(xué)東西很快。根據(jù)所給單詞quick,可知填副詞quickly,做狀語。
【小題5】結(jié)合語境可知用心記住某些東西很容易。結(jié)合語境可知本句中是形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,根據(jù)所給單詞easy,可知填形容詞easy,容易的。
【小題6】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,用心記住某些東西。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞by,用,通過某種方法。
【小題7】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我們沒有計(jì)劃就不能很好地工作。根據(jù)所給單詞good,可知填副詞well,好地,不錯(cuò)地,做狀語。
【小題8】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,早起給了我們足夠的時(shí)間去為我們的工作做準(zhǔn)備。本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語early rising表示抽象含義,故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),根據(jù)所給單詞give,可知填第三人稱單數(shù)形式gives,給。
【小題9】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是洗手。一般人都是兩只手。根據(jù)所給單詞hand,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞hands,手。
【小題10】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是流行的說法。根據(jù)所給單詞say,可知填動(dòng)名詞saying,說,說法,諺語。
考點(diǎn):考查選詞填空。
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