Question

Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.

◆Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.

◆Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or place.

◆Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” It’s not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.

◆Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”, not soccer.

◆Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive（敏感的）topics:The United States is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.

1.For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is ________.

A. common B. impolite C. boring D. surprising

2. What can we learn about Americans?

A. They like to learn foreign accents.

B. They are willing to talk about places.

C. They prefer soccer to American football.

D. They accept other ideas and cultures easily.

3.The writer gives some advice mainly on ________.

A. talking with Americans

B. working with Americans

C. speaking American English

D. understanding American society

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.B

3.A

【解析】

試題分析：說(shuō)英語(yǔ)不僅僅要語(yǔ)法正確, 也要理解文化背景。當(dāng)在美國(guó)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，這里給出了一些重要的建議。一是美國(guó)人理解外國(guó)人的口音有困難。二是他們喜歡談?wù)撘恍┑胤?/span>。三是喜歡談?wù)?/span>工作。四是喜歡談?wù)撨\(yùn)動(dòng)，五是他們?cè)谡務(wù)?/span>種族、宗教或敏感話題的時(shí)候格外小心。

1.

2.

3.些方面的建議？分析原文：Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.句意：說(shuō)英語(yǔ)不僅僅要語(yǔ)法正確, 也要理解文化背景。當(dāng)在美國(guó)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，這里有一些需要記住的重要的建議。因此主要是講述如何與美國(guó)人進(jìn)行交流。故選A。

考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。