短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根據(jù)下列短文內(nèi)容,在短文后的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
Many people think that Americans love their cars almost more than __小題1:__ else. When young people are fourteen years old, they want to have their _小題2】_cars. They don’t ask  _小題2:___ a car from their小題4】_. So many of them work in spare time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to小題3:and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
  Some people almost小題4:go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will take their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a小題5:. On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 85 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.

小題1:anything
小題2:own
小題3:for
小題4:parents
小題5:drive
小題6:never
小題7:problem
小題8:spend

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了美國(guó)人愛(ài)車(chē)勝過(guò)其他事物的故事,美國(guó)的青少年一般不向父母要車(chē),而是靠自己來(lái)買(mǎi)車(chē)。
小題1:聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是美國(guó)人愛(ài)他們的汽車(chē)勝過(guò)任何其它事物。故填不定代詞anything,任何事。
小題2:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知他們想有自己的汽車(chē),故填形容詞own,自己的,作定語(yǔ)。
小題3:考查短語(yǔ)ask for請(qǐng)求,要求。故填介詞for,為了。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,可知他們不向父母要車(chē)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知他們應(yīng)該有多個(gè)父母,故填復(fù)數(shù)名詞parents,父母。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文得到駕照,可知此處指的是學(xué)習(xí)駕駛,本句中to是不定式符號(hào),后面用動(dòng)詞原形,故填原形動(dòng)詞drive,駕駛。
小題6:聯(lián)系下文,可知一些人生病后幾乎從不去看醫(yī)生,故填副詞never,從來(lái)不,作狀語(yǔ)。
小題7:聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是汽車(chē)有了毛病,結(jié)合前文不定冠詞a,可知填單數(shù)名詞problem,問(wèn)題,毛病。
小題8:聯(lián)系上下文,可知考查動(dòng)詞spend。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián);
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度較大,由于給出的關(guān)鍵信息較少,只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。書(shū)寫(xiě)答案時(shí),注意首字母大寫(xiě)。
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