A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man _____by,“Let me clean your shoes, ____?”The young man said,“No, thank you.”“You may ____ me only a pound for that, sir.”said the boy. ___the young man refused again.
Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for ____ . The young man agreed to this,and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.  The man wore ____ shoe ,but the boy refused to clean it unless(除非) he ____ two pounds for his work.. The young man refused to pay anything and went away.  But one looked  ___ dirty that he couldn’t walk away.  He had to ____ and gave the boy _____.  In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.

【小題1】 
A.passed B.passing C.pass D.passes 
 
【小題2】 
A.will you B.do you C.don’t you D.can you 
 
【小題3】 
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 
 
【小題4】 
A.And B.Then C.But D.Or 
 
【小題5】 
A.Anything B.Something C.Everything D.Nothing 
 
【小題6】 
A.a(chǎn)nother B.otheres C.the others D.the other 
 
【小題7】 
A.paid B.pays C.was paid D.pay 
 
【小題8】 
A.such B.so C.very D.quite 
 
【小題9】 
A.return back B.go away C.come back D.leave 
 
【小題10】 
A.only one pound  B.half a pound C.two pounds D.one and a half pounds 
 


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】D
【小題4】C
【小題5】D
【小題6】D
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】C

解析試題分析:這篇短文講述的是一個(gè)正在街上擦鞋的男孩要為正在經(jīng)過的小伙子擦鞋,小伙子拒絕了。然后這個(gè)小男孩告訴他他將免費(fèi)給他擦鞋,小伙子才同意。男孩只給他擦了一只鞋,小伙子沒法離開,所以依舊是給了男孩2英鎊擦了兩只鞋。
【小題1】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。句意:一個(gè)正在街上擦鞋的男孩對一個(gè)正在經(jīng)過的小伙子說。現(xiàn)在分詞短語passing by做定語修飾名詞man, 據(jù)句意,故選B。
【小題2】考查反義疑問句及語境的理解。句意:讓我給你擦鞋,行嗎?祈使句一般省掉主語you, 所以反義疑問句用助動詞will, 故選A。
【小題3】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:先生,你為這件事可以只付給我一英鎊。pay...for... 付……為……,是固定搭配,故選D。
【小題4】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:但是這個(gè)小伙子再次拒絕。A.And 和,B.Then然后, C.But 但是,D.Or或者。據(jù)refused again可知,故選C。
【小題5】考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:然后這個(gè)小男孩告訴他他將免費(fèi)給他擦鞋。A.Anything任何事,      B.Something 一些事,C.Everything每件事,D.Nothing什么也沒有。據(jù)句意,故選D。
【小題6】考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:那個(gè)男人穿上了另外一只鞋。A.another 另外一個(gè)(三或三個(gè)以上中的一個(gè)),B.others 別的, C.the others其余的,D.the other另外一個(gè)(兩個(gè)中的),據(jù)and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. 故選D。
【小題7】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及語境的理解。句意:除非他為他的工作支付兩英鎊。主語he是謂語動詞pay的發(fā)出者,所以句子用主動語態(tài)。據(jù)句意,故選A。
【小題8】考查固定句式及語境的理解。句意:但是一只看起來如此臟以致于他不能走開。so...that...,是固定句式,如此……以致……。故選B。
【小題9】考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意:他不得不回來。B.go away走開, C.come back 回來, D.leave 離開。據(jù)The young man refused to pay anything and went away.故選C,其他項(xiàng)不合題意。
【小題10】考查名詞短語及語境的理解。句意:他不得不回來給那個(gè)男孩兩英鎊。A.only one pound 僅只一英鎊,B.half a pound半英鎊,C.two pounds 兩英鎊, D.one and a half pounds1.5英鎊。據(jù)前文 unless(除非) he 7____ two pounds for his work.可知,故選C。
考點(diǎn):日常生活類短文

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