選詞填空。
請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給句子的內(nèi)容,從下面的方框內(nèi)選出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確的形式填空。
1.Does the panda bamboo ?
2.He is a boy. They boys.
3.Bob and I often go to the room to read books on Sunday morning.
4.He likes to music.
5.The ____________ turn yellow when it is autumn.
6.The _______lesson is very hard.
7.Peter usually __________ Tony to the cinema.
8.Alex speaks Chinese .
9.In the UK, _________ finish school and go home at about three o’clock in the afternoon.
10.Candy isn’t ___________ food. We shouldn’t eat too much.
1.eat
2.are
3.reading
4.listening
5.leaves
6.ninth
7.invites
8.well
9.children
10.healthy
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:大熊貓吃竹子嗎?前文已有助動(dòng)詞does,故填原形動(dòng)詞eat,吃。
2.句意:他是一個(gè)男孩。他們是男孩們。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填系動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)are,是。
3.聯(lián)系下文to read books 去讀書,可知是去閱覽室,故填read的形容詞形式reading,reading room閱覽室。
4.句意:他喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)表示抽象的反復(fù)性動(dòng)作,故填read的動(dòng)名詞形式listening,聽(tīng)。做賓語(yǔ)。
5.聯(lián)系下文,在秋天時(shí)變黃,可知此處指的是樹(shù)葉。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填leaf的復(fù)數(shù)名詞形式leaves,樹(shù)葉。
6.句意:第九課很難。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞可知填nine的序數(shù)詞ninth,第九,作定語(yǔ)。
7.句意:他常邀請(qǐng)托尼去看電影。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,填invites,邀請(qǐng)。
8.阿歷克斯中文說(shuō)得好。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填good 的副詞形式well,好地。
9.聯(lián)系下文finish school and go home 可知此處指的是孩子們,故填child的復(fù)數(shù)形式children,孩子們,作主語(yǔ)。
10.聯(lián)系下文,我們不該吃太多。可知糖果不是健康食品。故填health的形容詞形式healthy,健康的,作定語(yǔ)。
考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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