根據(jù)所提供的句子意思,將所給單詞的正確形式填空,使句子意思完整。并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

1.I think MoYan is a great        (write).

2.An elephant is one of the ______ (big) animals in the world.

3.Father’s Day is on the        (three) Sunday in June each year.

4.They decided        (work) hard from now on.

5.We are excited about the        (excite) news.

6.Look!There        (be) a lovely bird singing in the tree.

7.We should        (help)the people who are in trouble in Ya’an .

8.       (luck), all the people were saved in the accident.

9.The girl is very clever. She learns English by             (her).

10.Would you mind       (open) the windows? It’s too hot.

 

【答案】

1.writer

2.biggest

3.third

4.to work

5.exciting

6.is

7.help

8.Luckily

9.herself

10.opening

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:我認(rèn)為莫言是一位偉大的作家。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填單數(shù)名詞writer,作家。

2.句意:大象是世界上最大的動(dòng)物之一。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句表示在多個(gè)中進(jìn)行對(duì)比,根據(jù)單詞提示,可知填形容詞最高級(jí)biggest,最大的。

3.句意:父親節(jié)在每年六月的第三個(gè)星期日。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填序數(shù)詞third第三。

4.句意:他們覺(jué)醒從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始努力工作。不定式做賓語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填動(dòng)詞不定式to work工作。

5.句意:關(guān)于這個(gè)令人興奮的消息,我們很興奮。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填形容詞exciting令人興奮的。

6.句意:看,樹(shù)上有一只可愛(ài)的鳥(niǎo)在唱歌。There be句型中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致,a bird是單數(shù)形式,故系動(dòng)詞用is。

7.句意:我們應(yīng)該幫助雅安那些有困難的人。本句中should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面行為動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)單詞提示,可知填原形動(dòng)詞help幫助。

8.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,事故中的所有人都得救了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填副詞Luckily幸運(yùn)地,作狀語(yǔ)。

9.句意:這個(gè)女孩非常聰明。她自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填反身代詞herself,她自己。

10.句意:你介意我打開(kāi)窗戶嗎?——太熱了。動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)表示抽象動(dòng)作,would you mind doing sth介意做某事,常用語(yǔ)提出某種建議,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填動(dòng)名詞opening打開(kāi)。

考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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