精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從方框中所給的詞中選出最恰當的10個,用其適當形式填空,并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應位置。每個詞限用一次。(每小題1分)
color, until, paint, find, knowledge, page, century, culture, invent, one, early, publish
    It’s said that Wood-block printing(木版印刷) was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th 小題1:
 in China. The earliest book  小題2: in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang
cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every 小題3:
in a book. By the 11th century printed books could be 小題4:all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two   小題5: - black and red. Although the Chinese learnt about printing so小題6: , printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he saw printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that   小題7:to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe 小題8:1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg   小題9:a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the   小題10: printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.

小題1:century
小題2:was published
小題3:page
小題4:found
小題5:colors
小題6:early
小題7:knowledge
小題8:until
小題9:invented
小題10:first

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是印刷術的歷史,最早的印刷術出現在中國,第一本印制的書籍也出現在中國,后來印刷術被傳播到了世界上的其他國家。
小題1:句意:據說木版印刷是在4世紀到7世紀期間的中國被發(fā)明的。century 世紀,應與序數詞連用。由下文By the 11th century可猜測填century。
小題2:句意:最早的書出版于868年,是在敦煌的山洞里被發(fā)現的。本句中的主語the earliest book 和動詞publish之間是被動的關系,所以應用被動語態(tài),而句意表示的又是過去,因此填was published。
小題3:句意:木版印刷需要花費很長時間,因為每一頁書都需要用一個新的木版。page 頁。
小題4:句意:到11世紀的時候,全中國都有這種木版印刷的書。found 發(fā)現,找到。
小題5:句意:在1340年,書可以使用兩種顏色來印刷,黑色和紅色。根據下句中的black and red 可知,這里是說兩種顏色,故填colors。
小題6:句意:雖然中國人很早就了解了印刷術,但是在幾百年間,它并沒有傳播到世界上的其他國家。early 早的。由文意可知中國人很早就掌握了印刷的技術。
小題7:句意:可能是馬可波羅把這種知識傳到了歐洲。knowledge 知識,在這里指的是印刷術。
小題8:句意:但是印制的書籍直到1450年才傳到歐洲。not…until 直到……時候,才……。
小題9:句意:直到1450年一個叫Johann Gutenberg的德國人發(fā)明了印刷機,印制的書籍才傳到了歐洲。invent 發(fā)明。因為印刷機是1450年被發(fā)明的,故用一般過去時。
小題10:句意:24年后,1474年,一個叫William Caxton的英國人印制了第一本英語書。the first 第一本。因為下一句提到了His second book was about…他的第二本書,故此處應為第一本。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:填空題

用所給詞的適當形式填空(10分)
小題1:___________, life on Mars will be better in many ways.(hope)
小題2:Tomorrow is Mr. Wang’s_________(40) birthday but he looks in his thirties.
小題3:They have a lively ____________ (discuss)after the scientist’s excellent talk .
小題4:_____________ (compare)with the cars made in Japan, I like the one made in Germany better.
小題5:The big prize belongs to one of the most famous_____________(invent).
小題6:I don’t think man will have robots______________(control) computers in the future.
小題7:Are you certain meals in the form of pills are even___________(taste)?
小題8:How many___________( spacecraft) have been sent up to the space?
小題9:They will have to wear special boots ______________(prevent) people jumping too high,.
小題10:When I got home, the coins_______________ (spread) all over the floor.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:填空題

用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次).
deep     watch   or   school   other   something   accident   few   happen   from
School is where we learn, make friends and grow up. But ____小題1:___ happen daily in schools across the world. We hear reports of students falling down ____小題2:___ buildings while cleaning windows. Other students are hit by football on the playground. Three years ago, some students fell down on the stairs and were stepped on by __小題3:____, with tragic results.
We feel ____小題4:___ sorry for the loss of lives. There is ___小題5:____ we can do to bring the students back, but we can try to prevent (防止) such things from ____小題6:____ again. You should do the following things to prevent a stampede (踩踏)。
After class or school, don’t rush out at the same time. Wait until there are ___小題7:____ people trying to leave.
When you walk with a crowd of people, stay alert (警惕的) and ____小題8:____ your steps. Don’t play around.
Be familiar with your ___小題9:__ and learn where the safety exits are.
When there’s pushing and squeezing (擠), don’t move and try to hold on to something. ___小題10:__ stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:填空題

將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。(單詞不得重復使用,標點已給出)
小題1:to, our, welcome, school
____________________________________________________.
小題2:ready, are, you, order, to
____________________________________________________?
小題3:inviting, you, thank, me, for
____________________________________________________.
小題4:you, what, about, know, do, China
____________________________________________________?
小題5:can, together, we, with, families, get, our
____________________________________________________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:填空題

根據下列各句內容,從下面方框中選擇適當的短語填空,使每個句子內容完整正確。
is good at   are different from     matches…well   seems happy     is interested in
小題1:Your tie          your coat         .
小題2:Mr.Wu _____________today. Do you know why?
小題3:I like English best, but Lucy          Maths.
小題4:Jimmy          taking photos.
小題5:Tom’s hobbies          his twin brother’s.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:填空題

根據所給的漢字內容,用英語完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)
小題1:對于你來說,昨天贏了球賽很重要。
It was very                  you                 the game yesterday.
小題2:仙人掌在沙漠里經常被見到。
Cactus          usually         in deserts.
小題3:當莫扎特的父親看著兒子寫的鋼琴協(xié)奏曲時,他太驚訝了以至于不知道要說什么。
Mozart’s father was so shocked        he didn’t know                     when he looked through Mozart’s concerto.
小題4:捕蠅草是一種使蒼蠅難以逃脫的危險植物。
The Venus Flytrap is a very dangerous plant        flies can hardly              .
小題5:實際上,大多數的父母都在為孩子們的將來攢錢。
As                            , most parents are saving money for their children’s future.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:填空題

綜合填空選擇框格內所給詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次(每小題1分滿分10分)

About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn’t want to talk __小題1:___ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the most ____小題2:___ people in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was __小題3:____ angry that I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ____小題4:____ the fight. He was the monitor(班長) of our class.
After that, he often helped me and we became good __小題5:_____. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ___小題6:___ to calm down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As time goes ___小題7:____ , I have become happier with people and things. And it _小題8:_____ that people around me have changed,too. My parents don’t shout at me ____小題9:___ more and my classmates become friendly to me.
But now I can’t often see my best friend because he is seriously ___小題10:____ and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

根據中英文提示詞完成句子。
小題1:吸煙有害健康。
Smoking ______our health.
小題2:他一接到母親去世的消息,就立刻踏上歸途。
He started back ______ he got the news of his mother’s death.
小題3:我過去常常爬山,可現在沒有這樣的膽量了。
I ______ do a lot of climbing, but I haven’t the nerve for it now.
小題4:你坐火車去要花很多錢,為什么不坐公共汽車呢?
It will cost you to go by train; ______ ?
小題5:同學之間好好相處很有必要。
It’s______ each other.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:填空題

根據中文提示,用詞組的適當形式填空。每空一詞。(每小題1分,共5分)
小題1:Trees can  ___________ the sand __________ (阻止)  moving toward the rich land. 
小題2:___________ __________ (多虧) the Great Green Wall, the land produces more crops.
小題3:My sister is always ___________ __________ (缺乏) money at the end of every month. 
小題4:We often                    (挨餓)because the boss didn’t give us enough food to eat. 
小題5:Many animals are  ___________ __________ (滅絕;絕跡) because of all kinds of pollution.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案