When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word .What’s the best way to know it?
You need an English-Chinese dictionary (字典).It will tell you a lot about the word, for example (例如) , how to read this word ,what it means in Chinese and how to use this word. But there are so many English words in the dictionary and how can you know where the word is? There is a way to look for it.
In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B,C,D,E…That means, if there are two words , “desk” and “hour”, “desk” will be before “hour”; “story” “before” “Sunday”, “tomato” before “tomorrow” etc. The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you will often use it in your English learning.
1. When you don’t know a new word, the best way according to the passage is _________.
A. to ask your teacher B. to guess
C. to ask your friends D. to use a dictionary
2. What does “come across” mean (意思) in Chinese in the passage?
A. 遇到 B.撞倒 C. 越過 D.過來
3.Here are four words, “face”, “autumn”, “film” and “April”.
Their right order (次序) in the English-Chinese dictionary is _________.
A. April, autumn, face, film
B. film, face, April, autumn
C. face, film, April, autumn
D. April, face, film, autumn
4.This passage is about _______.
A. how to use the right words in your English writing
B. how to read the new words in the English story
C. how to use an English-Chinese dictionary
D. how to choose a right English-Chinese dictionary
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.C
【解析】
試題分析:短文大意:該文簡明扼要地介紹了怎樣使用英漢詞典。英語詞典會告訴你很多關于這個詞的知識例如,這個字怎么念,這意味著什么,如何使用這個詞。在字典里先可以看到字母A開頭的單詞,然后依次是B,C,D,E等開頭的。
1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中You need an English-Chinese dictionary可知需要一本英語詞典,所以該選D。
2.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中When you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word .What’s the best way to know it?的描述可知come across的意思為:遇到,所以該選A。
3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B,C,D,E…可知在字典里先可以看到字母A開頭的單詞,然后依次是B,C,D,E等開頭的。所以該選A。
4.主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文主要介紹如何使用英漢詞典可知該選C。
考點:教育類閱讀。
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